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Aluminum 1050 vs 1050A

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 1050 and 1050A are both aluminum grades. 1050A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for 1050, about 17% more. 1050A is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 5% for 1050. 1050 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1050 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 1050A (standard, $$).

1050Choose it when the part sees heat, or when cost is the deciding factor.

1050AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1050 vs 1050A: properties

10501050A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

110 MPa16 ksi
115 MPa16.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
8%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

42 MPa6.1 ksi
35 MPa5.1 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

33 HV
34 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Shear Strength 70 MPa10.2 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 30 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 646°C1,195 °F · Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
120°C248 °F

Min Service Temperature

-270°C-454 °F
-269°C-452 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 229 W/m·K132 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 61 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.83×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.11 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.84 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
32 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
78 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

85 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

78 / 100
85 / 100

Castability

—
30 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30% · Weldability 92 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

20%
15%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

41 kN·m/kg
43 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

59 kJ/m³
80 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

15
16

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 25.5 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 94.1 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale10501050A

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability10501050A
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

1050 vs 1050A — frequently asked

Is 1050A stronger than 1050?

Yes. 1050A has a typical yield strength of 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for 1050 — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) vs 110 MPa (16 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1050 or 1050A?

1050 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 1050A is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose 1050 over 1050A?

Pick 1050 when the part sees heat, or when cost is the deciding factor. Pick 1050A when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1050 and 1050A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.