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Precious Metal PSr70-HD (Hard-drawn wire)

Supply condition

GOST PSr70 (ПСр70)

Choose when stiff straight lengths or automatic ring-feeding requires spring-back and dimensional stiffness.

High cost $$$$

Values for the HD condition

Other PSr70 tempers and conditions

PSr70 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at PSr70.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
As cast
Melting-shop feedstock for re-drawing, atomizing or remelt; not used directly at the joint.1302801575 HB37 % IACS
As built (as printed)
Property set describing the solidified joint after brazing — used for joint-strength design checks.1503001880 HB38 % IACS
HDThis page
Hard-drawn wire
Choose when stiff straight lengths or automatic ring-feeding requires spring-back and dimensional stiffness.4305205142 HB38 % IACS

What is PSr70-HD?

PSr70-HD is PSr70 supplied in the HD condition — choose when stiff straight lengths or automatic ring-feeding requires spring-back and dimensional stiffness. PSr70-HD has a yield strength of 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) — stronger than 97% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 85 GPa (12.3 Msi). PSr70-HD has a density of 9.85 g/cm³ (0.356 lb/in³), lighter than 73% of precious metal grades. It melts at 730°C (1,346 °F).

Advantages

  • High strength — 430 MPa (62.4 ksi), better than 97% of precious metal grades
  • Easy to machine — 60/100, better than 97% of precious metal grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 150°C (302 °F), worse than 100% of precious metal grades
  • Limited ductility — 5%, worse than 93% of precious metal grades
  • Limited formability — 45/100, worse than 91% of precious metal grades
  • Difficult to weld — 25/100, worse than 78% of precious metal grades

PSr70-HD properties

Typical room-temperature values for PSr70-HD; 20 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are PSr70 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among precious metal grades.

Physical3

PSr70-HD has a density of 9.85 g/cm³ (0.356 lb/in³), lighter than 73% of precious metal grades. It melts at 730°C (1,346 °F).

Density9.85 g/cm³0.36 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)730°C1,346 °F
Liquidus Temperature755°C1,391 °F

Mechanical10

PSr70-HD has a yield strength of 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) — stronger than 97% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 85 GPa (12.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus85 GPa12.3 Msi
Shear Modulus31 GPa4.5 Msi
Bulk Modulus103 GPa14.9 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.36
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)520 MPa75.4 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)430 MPa62.4 ksi
Elongation at Break5%
Shear Strength300 MPa43.5 ksi
Hardness, Brinell142 HB
Hardness, Vickers150 HV

Thermal6

PSr70-HD is rated for continuous service to 150°C (302 °F). It conducts heat at 155 W/m·K (89.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 66% of precious metal grades. Thermal expansion is 19 µm/m·K (10.6 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity155 W/m·K89.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity255 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)19 µm/m·K10.6 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion130 J/g55.9 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)150°C302 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

PSr70-HD conducts electricity at 38 % IACS, better than 68% of precious metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity38 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity4.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.77 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (75/100), worse than 61% of precious metal grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)0 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good75/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood resistance to water, humid air and most organic media; tarnishes in sulfide/H2S atmospheres, attacked by nitric acid, hot sulfuric acid and ammonia-bearing environments (Zn-containing phase can dezincify / stress-corrode).

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PSr70-HD takes about 1,100 MJ of energy and emits 95 kg of CO₂ — less than 71% of precious metal grades. Typical recycled content is 50%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)1,100 MJ/kg472,915 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)95 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water3,000 L/kg359 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content50%

Manufacturability6

PSr70-HD's machinability is good (60/100, better than 97% of precious metal grades); weldability poor (25/100); formability fair (45/100).

MachinabilityGood60/100
WeldabilityPoor25/100
Formability (cold)Fair45/100
CastabilityVery good80/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent98/100
PolishabilityExcellent85/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with PSr70-HD

Is PSr70 easy to machine?

Rarely machined; the soft, gummy Ag-Cu matrix smears — use sharp, high-rake tools and light cuts if trimming preforms.

Can PSr70 be welded?

Not a weldable structural alloy; it is the filler itself — torch, induction, furnace or resistance brazing at about 760–830 °C with silver-braze flux or in dry hydrogen/vacuum (mind Zn volatilization in vacuum).

Can PSr70 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability in the annealed state — draws to fine wire, rolls to foil and stamps into rings/shims; interanneal after ~50 % reduction.

What surface finishes work on PSr70?

Joint fillets clean up readily by pickling off flux residues and light polishing; the silver-rich surface tarnishes in sulfide atmospheres and can be lacquered or plated if appearance matters.

PSr70 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Agsilver content defining the grade69.5 – 70.570
Znmelting-range depressant, improves flow3.5 – 4.54
Pbimpurity limit≤ 0.01—
Feimpurity limit≤ 0.05—
Biimpurity limit≤ 0.01—
Total impuritiesper GOST 19738 purity requirement≤ 0.15—
Cubalance, ~26 %balance—

PSr70-HD — frequently asked

What is PSr70-HD used for?

PSr70-HD is typically used for stainless steel brazing, instrument and electrical brazing and precision assembly brazing. In short: highest-silver GOST braze; narrow melting range; AWS BAg-10 equivalent.

What is the yield strength of PSr70-HD?

PSr70-HD has a typical yield strength of 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) — stronger than 97% of precious metal grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is PSr70-HD easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (60/100, better than 97% of precious metal grades). Rarely machined; the soft, gummy Ag-Cu matrix smears — use sharp, high-rake tools and light cuts if trimming preforms.

Can PSr70-HD be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (25/100). Not a weldable structural alloy; it is the filler itself — torch, induction, furnace or resistance brazing at about 760–830 °C with silver-braze flux or in dry hydrogen/vacuum (mind Zn volatilization in vacuum).

What surface finishes work on PSr70-HD?

Joint fillets clean up readily by pickling off flux residues and light polishing; the silver-rich surface tarnishes in sulfide atmospheres and can be lacquered or plated if appearance matters.

Can PSr70-HD be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability in the annealed state — draws to fine wire, rolls to foil and stamps into rings/shims; interanneal after ~50 % reduction.

What is the maximum service temperature of PSr70-HD?

PSr70-HD is rated for continuous use to about 150°C (302 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. GOST 19738-74 Припои серебряные. Марки — Gosstandart / Rosstandart (1974)
  2. AWS A5.8/A5.8M Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding (BAg-10 comparison) — AWS (2019)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 6 — Welding, Brazing and Soldering (silver brazing filler metals) — ASM International (1993)
  4. AWS Brazing Handbook, 5th ed. — AWS (2007)
  5. Ag-Cu-Zn phase and property data compilations — ASM Alloy Phase Diagram Database (2020)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.