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RPU TB-0.8

Grade

TB-0.8 = high-density / high-temperature tooling board, 0.7–1.0 g/cm³

Pick for check fixtures, foundry patterns, vacuum-forming and low-run composite layup tools needing 90–150 °C stability.

Standard cost $$

Values for the TB-0.8 condition

Other RPU grades and fills

RPU is listed in 10 conditions; see the grade overview at RPU.

Compare all 10 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Flame-retardant rigid PU / polyisocyanurate
Pick for building panels, transport and electrical enclosures needing UL 94 V-0 or GB 8624 B1 fire performance.—0.256—
Rigid closed-cell insulation foam, 30–45 kg/m³
Pick for thermal insulation of panels, pipes, cold rooms and refrigerators where the lowest λ per unit weight matters.—0.28——
Rigid structural pour foam, 0.1–0.3 g/cm³
Pick for buoyancy blocks, core material, packaging inserts and low-cost model stock needing some load capacity.—2540 Shore D
Modelling / tooling board, 0.45–0.60 g/cm³
Pick for styling models, master patterns and vacuum-forming tools where fast, fine-detail CNC machining is the priority.—9—62 Shore D
Integral-skin (self-skinning) rigid foam
Pick for one-shot mouldings that need a tough dense skin over a light core — housings, armrests, medical equipment covers.—101055 Shore D
TB-0.8This page
High-density / high-temperature tooling board, 0.7–1.0 g/cm³
Pick for check fixtures, foundry patterns, vacuum-forming and low-run composite layup tools needing 90–150 °C stability.—22—74 Shore D
Rigid spray polyurea / polyurethane-urea hybrid
Pick for fast-set, seamless protective linings and abrasion coatings on tanks, decks and concrete where instant cure and toughness are needed.—252060 Shore D
Mineral (CaCO₃ / alumina / talc) filled cast RPU
Pick for cost-reduced, low-shrink, high-stiffness cast tools, machine bases and thermally conductive backing masses.—302—
CastDefault
As cast
Pick for solid cast parts, jigs, gauges, potting and machined blocks where full-density stiffness and hardness are needed.—55680 Shore D
30% glass-fiber / milled-glass reinforced RIM-SRIM
Pick for stiff, dimensionally stable structural mouldings — body panels, housings, fixture plates — where CTE must be reduced.—702—

What is RPU TB-0.8?

RPU TB-0.8 is RPU in the TB-0.8 grade — pick for check fixtures, foundry patterns, vacuum-forming and low-run composite layup tools needing 90–150 °C stability. RPU TB-0.8 has a tensile strength of 22 MPa (3.19 ksi), weaker than 71% of polyurethane grades. Elongation at break is 6% and the elastic modulus is 2.4 GPa (0.348 Msi). RPU TB-0.8 has a density of 0.8 g/cm³ (0.0289 lb/in³), lighter than 90% of polyurethane grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 95°C (203 °F). Cast is the default condition FabDigit quotes; TB-0.8 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 90/100, better than 105% of polyurethane grades
  • Lightweight — 0.8 g/cm³ (0.0289 lb/in³), better than 90% of polyurethane grades
  • High service temperature — 95°C (203 °F), better than 86% of polyurethane grades
  • Low moisture uptake — 0.3%, better than 81% of polyurethane grades

Limitations

  • Low fracture toughness — 1.3 MPa·√m (1.18 ksi·√in), worse than 90% of polyurethane grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 0.14 W/m·K (0.0809 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 90% of polyurethane grades
  • Limited ductility — 6%, worse than 83% of polyurethane grades
  • High mold shrinkage — 0.9%, worse than 83% of polyurethane grades

RPU TB-0.8 properties

Typical room-temperature values for RPU TB-0.8; 11 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are RPU reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polyurethane grades.

Physical4

RPU TB-0.8 has a density of 0.8 g/cm³ (0.0289 lb/in³), lighter than 90% of polyurethane grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 95°C (203 °F).

Density0.8 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)95°C203 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.3%
Water Absorption (Saturation)1.2%

Mechanical16

RPU TB-0.8 has a tensile strength of 22 MPa (3.19 ksi), weaker than 71% of polyurethane grades. Elongation at break is 6% and the elastic modulus is 2.4 GPa (0.348 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus2.4 GPa0.35 Msi
Shear Modulus0.87 GPa0.13 Msi
Bulk Modulus3 GPa0.48 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.38
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)22 MPa3.2 ksi
Elongation at Break6%
Compressive Strength32 MPa4.6 ksi
Compressive Modulus2.2 GPa0.32 Msi
Flexural Strength36 MPa5.2 ksi
Flexural Modulus1.5 GPa0.22 Msi
Shear Strength40 MPa5.8 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)1.3 MPa·√m1.2 ksi·√in
Izod Impact, Notched40 J/m0.75 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D74 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell M75 HRM
Hardness, Rockwell R110 HRR

Thermal10

RPU TB-0.8 is rated for continuous service to 95°C (203 °F). It conducts heat at 0.14 W/m·K (0.0809 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 90% of polyurethane grades. Thermal expansion is 48 µm/m·K (26.7 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.14 W/m·K0.08 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,600 J/kg·K0.38 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)48 µm/m·K26.7 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)95°C203 °F
Min Service Temperature-50°C-58 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa100°C212 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa65°C149 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB
Limiting Oxygen Index22%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)130°C266 °F

Electrical7

RPU TB-0.8 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 18 kV/mm (457.2 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹¹ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹¹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁸ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength18 kV/mm457 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)4
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.04
Volume Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (70/100), worse than 74% of polyurethane grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good70/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor25/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against mineral oils, greases, aliphatic hydrocarbons, dilute acids and most fuels; attacked by strong acids and bases, polar solvents (DMF, ketones), chlorinated solvents; ester-based systems hydrolyse in hot/humid service — use ether or PIR chemistry above 50 °C wet.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of RPU TB-0.8 takes about 103 MJ of energy and emits 4.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 62% of polyurethane grades. Typical recycled content is 3%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)103 MJ/kg44,282 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water230 L/kg27.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content3%

Manufacturability7

RPU TB-0.8's machinability is excellent (90/100, better than 105% of polyurethane grades); weldability not recommended (5/100); formability not recommended (5/100).

MachinabilityExcellent90/100
WeldabilityNot recommended5/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended5/100
PolishabilityGood60/100
Mold Shrinkage0.9%
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)35°C95 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)55°C131 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with RPU TB-0.8

Is RPU easy to machine?

Machines fast and cleanly with sharp carbide or HSS tooling at high spindle speed and low feed pressure; use dust extraction and a respirator, and seal machined foam faces before painting.

Can RPU be welded?

Not weldable — thermoset; join with PU or epoxy adhesives, or cast in inserts during pour.

Can RPU be formed, bent or molded?

Two-component open pour, closed-mould casting, RIM/SRIM or spray; degas and preheat components, hold mould 40–70 °C, and demould after 20–120 min with full cure at 60–80 °C.

What surface finishes work on RPU?

Sand progressively, fill pinholes with PU putty, then prime and paint; aromatic systems need an aliphatic PU or acrylic topcoat for outdoor colour stability.

RPU chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
polymeric MDI (4,4'-diphenylmethane diisisocyanate component; index typically 105–120 for PU, 200–350 for PIR40 – 6050
blowing agent (HFC/HFO, cyclopentane or foamed grades only; 0 for solid cast0 – 154
silicone surfactantcell regulator0.5 – 2.51.5
amine / tin catalyst0.3 – 2.51.2
flame retardant (TCPP / phosphate ester)FR and B1 grades0 – 150
mineral or glass fillerfilled/reinforced variants0 – 400
polyether / polyester polyol (combined psucrose/sorbitol-initiated high-functionality polyol for rigid systems≥ 35 (balance)—

RPU TB-0.8 — frequently asked

What is RPU TB-0.8 used for?

RPU TB-0.8 is typically used for tooling boards, structural foam cores, rigid insulation panels and model/pattern making. In short: rigid tooling-board polyurethane; wide density and fill range; fast, clean machining.

What is the tensile strength of RPU TB-0.8?

RPU TB-0.8 has a typical tensile strength of 22 MPa (3.19 ksi) — weaker than 71% of polyurethane grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 10 listed tempers.

Is RPU TB-0.8 easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated excellent (90/100, better than 105% of polyurethane grades). Machines fast and cleanly with sharp carbide or HSS tooling at high spindle speed and low feed pressure; use dust extraction and a respirator, and seal machined foam faces before painting.

Can RPU TB-0.8 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (5/100). Not weldable — thermoset; join with PU or epoxy adhesives, or cast in inserts during pour.

What surface finishes work on RPU TB-0.8?

Sand progressively, fill pinholes with PU putty, then prime and paint; aromatic systems need an aliphatic PU or acrylic topcoat for outdoor colour stability.

Can RPU TB-0.8 be formed, bent or molded?

Two-component open pour, closed-mould casting, RIM/SRIM or spray; degas and preheat components, hold mould 40–70 °C, and demould after 20–120 min with full cure at 60–80 °C.

What is the maximum service temperature of RPU TB-0.8?

RPU TB-0.8 is rated for continuous use to about 95°C (203 °F), and briefly to 130°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ASTM D1622 / D1621 — Density and Compressive Properties of Rigid Cellular Plastics — ASTM (2020)
  2. EN 14315-1 — In-situ formed sprayed rigid polyurethane foam products — CEN (2013)
  3. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol.2 — Engineering Plastics (Polyurethanes) — ASM International (1988)
  4. Rigid polyurethane systems and tooling board technical data — Huntsman / Covestro / RAMPF / Sika Axson (2023)
  5. CES/Ashby polymer property records — rigid PU foam and cast PU — Granta Design (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.