FabDigit

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA is a flexible two-component polyurethane elastomer cast in hardnesses from Shore 40A to 90A (PX240, PX570) to simulate silicone or rubber over-moulded parts in vacuum casting.

High cost $$$$

Reference datasheet — PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

Values for the A70 condition

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA grades and fills

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA is supplied in 7 conditions, soft to hard. A70 is the default FabDigit quotes; the values on this page are for it.

Compare all 7 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Shore A40
Pick for soft-touch skins, squeezable bulbs and gaskets that must feel like soft silicone.36009 Shore D
Shore A50
Use where A40 is too floppy but a clearly rubbery, low-modulus part is still wanted.552012 Shore D
Shore A60
Common choice for grips, bumpers and seals replicating EPDM/TPE over-moulds.745016 Shore D
Translucent / water-clear elastomeric grade
Aliphatic or low-colour elastomeric PU for translucent light guides, soft lenses and clear over-mould mock-ups; slightly lower tear strength and higher cost.840022 Shore D
A70Default
Shore A70
Default all-round rubber-like casting grade: best balance of feel, tear strength and dimensional stability.938022 Shore D
Shore A80
Choose for stiff seals, wheels, feet and semi-rigid hinges needing high tear resistance.1434030 Shore D
Shore A90
Upper end of the rubber-like range for tough snap features, rollers and impact pads bordering on rigid PU.2029038 Shore D

What is PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA?

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA is a flexible two-component polyurethane elastomer cast in hardnesses from Shore 40A to 90A (PX240, PX570) to simulate silicone or rubber over-moulded parts in vacuum casting. Typical values are 9 MPa tensile strength, 380 % elongation, Shore D 22, an elastic modulus of about 0.008 GPa and service to 75 °C, so it reproduces soft-touch feel and seal compression in prototypes. Machinability is poor (score 25) and the material is a thermoset, so it cannot be welded or remelted. A translucent condition is available; for production-representative elastomers, move to moulded LSR or TPU. PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA has a density of 1.09 g/cm³ (0.0394 lb/in³), lighter than 76% of polyurethane grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -35°C (-31 °F). PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA has a tensile strength of 9 MPa (1.31 ksi), weaker than 86% of polyurethane grades. Elongation at break is 380% and the elastic modulus is 0.01 GPa (0.0012 Msi).

What is PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA used for?

  • Soft-touch grips
  • Gaskets/seals prototypes
  • Overmold simulation
  • Wearable device housings

Advantages

  • Forms and bends easily — 88/100, better than 91% of polyurethane grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 380%, better than 88% of polyurethane grades

Limitations

  • Difficult to machine — 25/100, worse than 90% of polyurethane grades
  • Hard to polish — 25/100, worse than 90% of polyurethane grades
  • Low stiffness — 0.01 GPa (0.0012 Msi), worse than 86% of polyurethane grades

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA properties

Typical room-temperature values for PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA-A70; bars are the position among polyurethane grades.

Physical4

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA has a density of 1.09 g/cm³ (0.0394 lb/in³), lighter than 76% of polyurethane grades. Its glass-transition temperature is -35°C (-31 °F).

Density1.09 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)-35°C-31 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.6%
Water Absorption (Saturation)1.8%

Mechanical8

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA has a tensile strength of 9 MPa (1.31 ksi), weaker than 86% of polyurethane grades. Elongation at break is 380% and the elastic modulus is 0.01 GPa (0.0012 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0.01 GPa0 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.48
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)9 MPa1.3 ksi
Elongation at Break380%
Hardness, Shore A70 Shore A
Hardness, Shore D22 Shore D
Tear Strength28 kN/m160 lbf/in
Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)15%

Thermal8

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA is rated for continuous service to 75°C (167 °F). It conducts heat at 0.2 W/m·K (0.116 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 60% of polyurethane grades. Thermal expansion is 180 µm/m·K (100 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,750 J/kg·K0.42 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)180 µm/m·K100 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)75°C167 °F
Min Service Temperature-30°C-22 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB (typical, non-FR); elastomeric PU casting resins are not normally UL-listed
Limiting Oxygen Index20%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)110°C230 °F

Electrical5

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 18 kV/mm (457.2 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹⁰ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹⁰ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁷ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength18 kV/mm457 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)5
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.05
Volume Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (70/100), worse than 74% of polyurethane grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good70/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor30/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against water, dilute acids/alkalis, aliphatic oils, greases and fuels; attacked or swollen by ketones, esters, chlorinated solvents and concentrated acids; ester-based systems hydrolyse in hot humid service, ether-based systems are more hydrolysis-stable but less oil-resistant.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA takes about 105 MJ of energy and emits 4.6 kg of CO₂ — more than 64% of polyurethane grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water250 L/kg30 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability6

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA's machinability is poor (25/100, worse than 90% of polyurethane grades); weldability not recommended (0/100); formability excellent (88/100).

MachinabilityPoor25/100
WeldabilityNot recommended0/100
Formability (cold)Excellent88/100
PolishabilityPoor25/100
Mold Shrinkage0.4%
Mold Temperature (typ.)65°C149 °F

Common Calculations4

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated8 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated0 MN·m/kg
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated0.1 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated1

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the polyurethane family

Yield strength against density for every polyurethane grade FabDigit runs. PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

71015203050701.11.21.31.4Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Working with PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA

Is PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA easy to machine?

Trim flash with sharp blades or die-cut; milling/drilling smears and tears — freeze or use cryogenic/waterjet cutting for clean edges.

Can PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA be welded?

Thermoset — not weldable; join by PU adhesive, cyanoacrylate or two-shot casting against a previously cured shot.

Can PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA be formed, bent or molded?

Degas both components, mix 1:1-type ratios by weight, vacuum-cast into silicone tools at 60–70 °C; short pot life (2–5 min) and moisture sensitivity demand dry, pre-warmed moulds and post-cure of 4–16 h.

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
isocyanate prepolymer (MDI/TDI based)component A35 – 5545
chain extender (diol/diamine)1 – 63
catalyst, pigment, UV stabiliser, defoam0.5 – 32
polyol (polyether or polyester)component B; polyester = higher strength/oil resistance, polyether = better hydrolysis resistance≥ 40 (balance)

What surface finishes work on PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA?

Colour is best pigmented in the resin; surfaces take the silicone tool texture directly, and only flexible/PU-based paints or flock adhere reliably — no plating or anodising.

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

Also called
Elastomeric PU Resin

How much does PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA cost?

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA is a high-cost polyurethane ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA — frequently asked

What is PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA used for?

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA is typically used for soft-touch grips, gaskets/seals prototypes, overmold simulation and wearable device housings. In short: softest PU casting range; simulates silicone overmoulds; shore 40A–90A on demand.

What is the tensile strength of PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA?

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA has a typical tensile strength of 9 MPa (1.31 ksi) — weaker than 86% of polyurethane grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 7 listed tempers.

Is PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (25/100, worse than 90% of polyurethane grades). Trim flash with sharp blades or die-cut; milling/drilling smears and tears — freeze or use cryogenic/waterjet cutting for clean edges.

Can PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (0/100). Thermoset — not weldable; join by PU adhesive, cyanoacrylate or two-shot casting against a previously cured shot.

What surface finishes work on PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA?

Colour is best pigmented in the resin; surfaces take the silicone tool texture directly, and only flexible/PU-based paints or flock adhere reliably — no plating or anodising.

Can PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA be formed, bent or molded?

Degas both components, mix 1:1-type ratios by weight, vacuum-cast into silicone tools at 60–70 °C; short pot life (2–5 min) and moisture sensitivity demand dry, pre-warmed moulds and post-cure of 4–16 h.

What is the maximum service temperature of PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA?

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA is rated for continuous use to about 75°C (167 °F), and briefly to 110°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA cost?

PU-Rubber-like-ShoreA is a high-cost polyurethane ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. Axson UP/PX vacuum casting elastomeric polyurethane data sheets — Axson Technologies / Sika (2021)
  2. Hei-Cast polyurethane casting resin series technical data — H&K / Hei-Cast (2020)
  3. Smooth-On urethane rubber (Vytaflex / Simpact) technical bulletins — Smooth-On Inc. (2023)
  4. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2: Engineering Plastics (polyurethane elastomers) — ASM International (1988)
  5. ASTM D2240 / D412 / D624 — durometer hardness, tension and tear of rubber — ASTM (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.