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DAIP SDI-5

Reinforced grade

ASTM D5948 Type SDI, D5948 Type GDI-30 · also MIL-M-14 Type GDI

SDI-5 = short synthetic-fiber / low-filler DAIP, fine-detail molding

Select the low-filler, short synthetic-fiber grade for thin-wall fine-detail insulators and multi-cavity precision transfer molding, where flow matters more than the 38 MPa strength.

High cost $$$$

Values for the SDI-5 condition

Other DAIP grades and fills

DAIP is listed in 5 conditions; see the grade overview at DAIP.

Compare all 5 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
SDI-5This page
Short synthetic-fiber / low-filler DAIP, fine-detail molding
Select the low-filler, short synthetic-fiber grade for thin-wall fine-detail insulators and multi-cavity precision transfer molding, where flow matters more than the 38 MPa strength.—381.4100 HRM
Mineral/silica filled DAIP compound
Choose the mineral/silica-filled compound for low-cost encapsulation and switch insulation needing low CTE and arc resistance; impact strength is the lowest of the family.—380.4112 HRM
Synthetic (acrylic/polyester) fiber filled DAIP
Use the synthetic-fiber filled grade for thin-wall insulators and high-frequency or high-voltage tracking duty: 1.58 g/cm³ density, low dielectric loss and good precision machining at 42 MPa.—420.9—
Flame-retardant 30% glass-filled DAIP
Choose the flame-retardant 30% glass-filled version when thin-wall V-0, low smoke or strict fire certification governs; strength drops to 50 MPa and service temperature to 200 °C.—500.5105 HRM
GDI-30Default
30% glass-fiber reinforced DAIP molding compound
Pick the 30% glass-fiber molding compound for military and aerospace connector insulators: highest stiffness, heat-deflection and 205 °C service for pin-loaded structures, at the cost of machinability.—550.6—

What is DAIP SDI-5?

DAIP SDI-5 is DAIP in the SDI-5 grade — select the low-filler, short synthetic-fiber grade for thin-wall fine-detail insulators and multi-cavity precision transfer molding, where flow matters more than the 38 MPa strength. DAIP SDI-5 has a tensile strength of 38 MPa (5.51 ksi), weaker than 56% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 1.4% and the elastic modulus is 5.2 GPa (0.754 Msi). DAIP SDI-5 has a density of 1.45 g/cm³ (0.0524 lb/in³), heavier than 86% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 190°C (374 °F). GDI-30 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; SDI-5 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Stiff — 5.2 GPa (0.754 Msi), better than 88% of polymer grades
  • High service temperature — 180°C (356 °F), better than 85% of polymer grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 70/100, better than 83% of polymer grades
  • Conducts heat well — 0.28 W/m·K (0.162 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 79% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 1.4%, worse than 98% of polymer grades
  • Limited formability — 4/100, worse than 98% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to weld — 3/100, worse than 95% of polymer grades
  • Heavy — 1.45 g/cm³ (0.0524 lb/in³), worse than 86% of polymer grades

DAIP SDI-5 properties

Typical room-temperature values for DAIP SDI-5; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are DAIP reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical4

DAIP SDI-5 has a density of 1.45 g/cm³ (0.0524 lb/in³), heavier than 86% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 190°C (374 °F).

Density1.45 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)190°C374 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.25%
Water Absorption (Saturation)0.7%

Mechanical9

DAIP SDI-5 has a tensile strength of 38 MPa (5.51 ksi), weaker than 56% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 1.4% and the elastic modulus is 5.2 GPa (0.754 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus5.2 GPa0.75 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.34
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)38 MPa5.5 ksi
Elongation at Break1.4%
Compressive Strength150 MPa21.8 ksi
Flexural Strength62 MPa9 ksi
Flexural Modulus5.5 GPa0.8 Msi
Izod Impact, Notched35 J/m0.66 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Rockwell M100 HRM

Thermal10

DAIP SDI-5 is rated for continuous service to 180°C (356 °F). It conducts heat at 0.28 W/m·K (0.162 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 79% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 30 µm/m·K (16.7 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.28 W/m·K0.16 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,150 J/kg·K0.27 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)30 µm/m·K16.7 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)180°C356 °F
Min Service Temperature-65°C-85 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa250°C482 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa230°C446 °F
Flammability (UL 94)V-0 @1.6 mm
Limiting Oxygen Index31%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)260°C500 °F

Electrical7

DAIP SDI-5 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 16 kV/mm (406.4 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹³ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength16 kV/mm406 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)4.4
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.01
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)400 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (85/100), better than 65% of polymer grades. UV resistance is very good.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent85/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceVery good70/100
Chemical Resistance Summary—

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of DAIP SDI-5 takes about 105 MJ of energy and emits 5.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 54% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability7

DAIP SDI-5's machinability is good (65/100, better than 66% of polymer grades); weldability not recommended (3/100); formability not recommended (4/100).

MachinabilityGood65/100
WeldabilityNot recommended3/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended4/100
PolishabilityFair45/100
Mold Shrinkage1%
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)105°C221 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)165°C329 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with DAIP SDI-5

Is DAIP easy to machine?

Cured parts can be turned, milled and drilled, but they are brittle and abrasive: use diamond or carbide tooling at high speed and low feed, and place a backing plate on the exit side to prevent chipping. Extract glass dust at source.

Can DAIP be welded?

Thermoset — no melt welding is possible. Use epoxy or cyanoacrylate bonding, or mechanical fastening.

Can DAIP be formed, bent or molded?

Mainly compression and transfer moulding, with thermoset screw injection also possible: material temperature 85–120 °C, mould temperature 150–180 °C, cure 45–180 s. Thick-walled parts need tool venting and a post-cure at 150–200 °C for several hours to stabilise dimensions and electrical properties.

What surface finishes work on DAIP?

Deflash with cryogenic dry ice or media blasting. The surface can be painted or selectively metallised; plasma or chemical roughening is required before plating deep holes. Mirror polishing is neither needed nor practical.

DAIP chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
diallyl isophthalate prepolymer + monomediallyl isophthalate prepolymer/monomer matrix25 – 4535
glass fiberchopped glass fiber (GDI-30)25 – 3530
organic peroxide initiator (e.g. dicumylcure initiator0.3 – 21
mold release / lubricant (metal stearate0.3 – 1.50.8
pigment / colorantblue/black identification colors common in military parts0 – 21
mineral filler (silica / clay / CaCO3)balance of filler; sets CTE and electrical properties≥ 20 (balance)—

DAIP SDI-5 — frequently asked

What is DAIP SDI-5 used for?

DAIP SDI-5 is typically used for mil-spec connectors, high-reliability electrical housings and aerospace terminal blocks. In short: 205 °C allyl thermoset; mil-spec connector material; higher-temperature DAP alternative.

What is the tensile strength of DAIP SDI-5?

DAIP SDI-5 has a typical tensile strength of 38 MPa (5.51 ksi) — weaker than 56% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is DAIP SDI-5 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (65/100, better than 66% of polymer grades). Cured parts can be turned, milled and drilled, but they are brittle and abrasive: use diamond or carbide tooling at high speed and low feed, and place a backing plate on the exit side to prevent chipping. Extract glass dust at source.

Can DAIP SDI-5 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (3/100). Thermoset — no melt welding is possible. Use epoxy or cyanoacrylate bonding, or mechanical fastening.

What surface finishes work on DAIP SDI-5?

Deflash with cryogenic dry ice or media blasting. The surface can be painted or selectively metallised; plasma or chemical roughening is required before plating deep holes. Mirror polishing is neither needed nor practical.

Can DAIP SDI-5 be formed, bent or molded?

Mainly compression and transfer moulding, with thermoset screw injection also possible: material temperature 85–120 °C, mould temperature 150–180 °C, cure 45–180 s. Thick-walled parts need tool venting and a post-cure at 150–200 °C for several hours to stabilise dimensions and electrical properties.

What is the maximum service temperature of DAIP SDI-5?

DAIP SDI-5 is rated for continuous use to about 180°C (356 °F), and briefly to 260°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. ASTM D5948 — Standard Specification for Molding Compounds, Thermosetting — ASTM International (2019)
  2. MIL-M-14H — Molding Plastics and Molded Plastic Parts, Thermosetting — US DoD (1989)
  3. ASTM D638 / D790 / D256 / D648 / D150 / D257 / D570 test methods — ASTM International (2022)
  4. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol.2 — Engineering Plastics (allyl resins) — ASM International (1988)
  5. DAISO ISODAP / DAP resin technical data — Osaka Soda (2022)
  6. Diallyl phthalate & diallyl isophthalate molding compound datasheets — Cosmic Plastics / Glenro / DAP (2023)
  7. DAP/DAIP (2025)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.