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SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL (FA-1 oil-saturated)

Additive grade

also J314 FA-1

Pick for self-lubricating bearing wipers, spindle oil wicks and way-wipers where the felt must meter oil.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the OIL condition

Other SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt tempers and conditions

SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt is listed in 2 conditions; see the grade overview at SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt.

Compare all 2 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
OILThis page
FA-1 oil-saturated
Pick for self-lubricating bearing wipers, spindle oil wicks and way-wipers where the felt must meter oil.—150—0.09 W/m·K
FA-1 FR
Use where rail/transit or appliance specs require self-extinguishing acoustic or sealing felt.—140—0.05 W/m·K

What is SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL?

SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL is SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt in the OIL grade — pick for self-lubricating bearing wipers, spindle oil wicks and way-wipers where the felt must meter oil. SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL has a tensile strength of 1 MPa (0.174 ksi), weaker than 96% of natural material grades. Elongation at break is 50% and the elastic modulus is 0.01 GPa (7.25×10⁻⁴ Msi). SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL has a density of 0.48 g/cm³ (0.0173 lb/in³), lighter than 76% of natural material grades.

Advantages

  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 50%, better than 100% of natural material grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 65/100, better than 77% of natural material grades
  • Lightweight — 0.48 g/cm³ (0.0173 lb/in³), better than 76% of natural material grades

Limitations

  • Low stiffness — 0.01 GPa (7.25×10⁻⁴ Msi), worse than 98% of natural material grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 0.09 W/m·K (0.052 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 87% of natural material grades
  • High embodied carbon — 8 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 87% of natural material grades

SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL properties

Typical room-temperature values for SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL; 12 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among natural material grades.

Physical2

SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL has a density of 0.48 g/cm³ (0.0173 lb/in³), lighter than 76% of natural material grades.

Density0.48 g/cm³0.02 lb/in³
Porosity40%

Mechanical5

SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL has a tensile strength of 1 MPa (0.174 ksi), weaker than 96% of natural material grades. Elongation at break is 50% and the elastic modulus is 0.01 GPa (7.25×10⁻⁴ Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0.01 GPa7.25×10⁻⁴ Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.1
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)1 MPa0.17 ksi
Elongation at Break50%
Compressive Strength0.7 MPa0.1 ksi

Thermal4

SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL is rated for continuous service to 100°C (212 °F). It conducts heat at 0.09 W/m·K (0.052 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 87% of natural material grades.

Thermal Conductivity0.09 W/m·K0.05 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)100°C212 °F
Min Service Temperature-50°C-58 °F

Electrical1

SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL has an electrical resistivity of 1×10⁸ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10⁸ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁵ µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental1

Corrosion resistance is good (65/100), better than 77% of natural material grades.

Corrosion ResistanceGood65/100

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL takes about 90 MJ of energy and emits 8 kg of CO₂ — more than 94% of natural material grades. Typical recycled content is 20%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)8 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water40,000 L/kg4,793 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content20%

Manufacturability1

SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL's machinability is very good (75/100, worse than 60% of natural material grades).

MachinabilityVery good75/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL

Is SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt easy to machine?

Steel-rule die cutting, clicker press, knife or abrasive waterjet; avoid dry high-speed routing (fiber scorch and fuzzing).

Can SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt be welded?

Not weldable as such; high-synthetic blends can be ultrasonically or heat-bonded, otherwise adhesive-bond or sew.

Can SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt be formed, bent or molded?

Wet-and-press or steam-form into washers, cones and seals; recovers most thickness after compression unless resin-set.

What surface finishes work on SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt?

Can be resin- or latex-impregnated, oil-saturated, flame-retardant or mothproof treated, and adhesive-backed with PSA.

SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
wool fibervirgin/graded wool per SAE J314 FA blend50 – 7560
mothproofing / processing agentsresidual finishes, sizing, lubricant0 – 1.50.5
polyester/nylon/rayon fibersynthetic blend component giving chemical & abrasion resistance≥ 25 (balance)—

SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL — frequently asked

What is SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL used for?

SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL is typically used for oil seals, polishing buffs, sound insulation and gasket material. In short: better chemical resistance; higher temperature than wool; blended-fiber SAE felt.

What is the tensile strength of SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL?

SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL has a typical tensile strength of 1 MPa (0.174 ksi) — weaker than 96% of natural material grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 2 listed tempers.

Is SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated very good (75/100, worse than 60% of natural material grades). Steel-rule die cutting, clicker press, knife or abrasive waterjet; avoid dry high-speed routing (fiber scorch and fuzzing).

Can SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL be welded?

Not weldable as such; high-synthetic blends can be ultrasonically or heat-bonded, otherwise adhesive-bond or sew.

What surface finishes work on SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL?

Can be resin- or latex-impregnated, oil-saturated, flame-retardant or mothproof treated, and adhesive-backed with PSA.

Can SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL be formed, bent or molded?

Wet-and-press or steam-form into washers, cones and seals; recovers most thickness after compression unless resin-set.

What is the maximum service temperature of SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL?

SAE FA-1 Synthetic-Wool Blend Felt OIL is rated for continuous use to about 100°C (212 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. SAE J314 — Felt, Wool and Part-Wool — SAE International (2016)
  2. ASTM D461 — Standard Test Methods for Felt — ASTM International (2018)
  3. ASM Engineered Materials Handbook — Nonmetallic Sealing & Gasket Materials — ASM International (1988)
  4. Industrial pressed felt grade sheets (SAE F/FA series) — Felt manufacturers (Sutherland Felt / Hoffman / ) (2024)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.