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5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex

Grade

also AMS-C-7438, MIL-C-7438

Flex = flex-Core

Non-hexagonal flexible cell shape that conforms to compound curvature without cell buckling or node fracture.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the Flex condition

Other 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb grades and fills

5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb is listed in 8 conditions; see the grade overview at 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb.

Compare all 8 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
1.6 pcf
Lowest-density standard core for weight-critical, lightly loaded panels (radomes, interior partitions).0.451——
2.3 pcf
Good stiffness-per-weight compromise for large-area architectural and transport sandwich panels.0.832——
3.1 pcf
The industry-standard aerospace core density — best all-round strength, skin support and bond area.13——
Cold rolled
Chromate-conversion or resin-coated foil for marine, floor-panel and high-humidity service where bare foil would pit.125—
FlexThis page
Flex-Core
Non-hexagonal flexible cell shape that conforms to compound curvature without cell buckling or node fracture.24——
4.5 pcf
Higher-load floor panels, cargo liners and tooling plates where local crush resistance matters.25——
5.7 pcf
Heavily loaded aircraft floor and helicopter deck panels needing high shear strength.37——
8.1 pcf
Local reinforcement, energy-absorbing crush cores and hard-point regions of sandwich panels.611——

What is 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex?

5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex is 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb in the Flex grade — non-hexagonal flexible cell shape that conforms to compound curvature without cell buckling or node fracture. 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex has a yield strength of 2 MPa (0.247 ksi) and a tensile strength of 4 MPa (0.522 ksi) — weaker than 89% of composite grades. The elastic modulus is 0.65 GPa (0.0943 Msi). 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex has a density of 0.07 g/cm³ (0.0025 lb/in³), lighter than 91% of composite grades. 3.1-1/8-.0007 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; Flex is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Lightweight — 0.07 g/cm³ (0.0025 lb/in³), better than 91% of composite grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 95/100, better than 78% of composite grades

Limitations

  • Low strength — 2 MPa (0.247 ksi), worse than 89% of composite grades
  • Low stiffness — 0.65 GPa (0.0943 Msi), worse than 86% of composite grades

5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex properties

Typical room-temperature values for 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex; 12 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among composite grades.

Physical1

5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex has a density of 0.07 g/cm³ (0.0025 lb/in³), lighter than 91% of composite grades.

Density0.07 g/cm³0 lb/in³

Mechanical8

5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex has a yield strength of 2 MPa (0.247 ksi) and a tensile strength of 4 MPa (0.522 ksi) — weaker than 89% of composite grades. The elastic modulus is 0.65 GPa (0.0943 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0.65 GPa0.09 Msi
Shear Modulus0.24 GPa0.03 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)4 MPa0.52 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)2 MPa0.25 ksi
Compressive Strength3 MPa0.49 ksi
Compressive Modulus0.52 GPa0.08 Msi
Shear Strength2 MPa0.28 ksi

Thermal7

5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex is rated for continuous service to 177°C (351 °F). It conducts heat at 3.5 W/m·K (2.02 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 63% of composite grades. Thermal expansion is 23.8 µm/m·K (13.2 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity3.5 W/m·K2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.8 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)177°C351 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F
Flammability (UL 94)Metallic core — non-combustible, contributes no fuel; UL 94 rating not applicable (node adhesive is the only organic constituent)
Max Service Temperature (short-term)250°C482 °F

Electrical1

5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex has an electrical resistivity of 1.9×10⁻⁶ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1.9×10⁻⁶ Ω·m74.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (67/100), worse than 69% of composite grades. UV resistance is excellent.

Corrosion ResistanceGood67/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceExcellent95/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in fresh/salt water, fuels, hydraulic fluids and most atmospheres; attacked by strong acids and alkalis, and thin foil is vulnerable to pitting where uncoated — chromate-conversion or corrosion-resistant (CR) coated grades are used for marine and honeycomb-floor service.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex takes about 215 MJ of energy and emits 14 kg of CO₂ — more than 50% of composite grades. Typical recycled content is 10%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)215 MJ/kg92,433 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)14 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content10%

Manufacturability1

5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex's machinability is fair (35/100, better than 50% of composite grades).

MachinabilityFair35/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex

Is 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb easy to machine?

Cut with high-speed router, ultrasonic knife, waterjet or crush-free CNC blade; stabilize with potting compound, wax or ice-fill to prevent cell collapse and clean residue before bonding.

Can 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb be welded?

Not weldable as a core — panels are assembled with film adhesive, foaming adhesive or brazing (special brazed-core grades only); node bonds define the temperature limit.

Can 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb be formed, bent or molded?

Regular hex core forms only to gentle single curvature; use OX (overexpanded) or Flex-Core for tight single or compound curvature, or heat-form the cured panel.

What surface finishes work on 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb?

Foil is supplied bare, chromate-converted or resin-coated; edges are usually closed with edge-fill, potting compound or metal channel, and exposed core should be sealed against moisture ingress.

5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Mgprincipal solid-solution strengthener2.2 – 2.82.5
Cr0.15 – 0.350.25
Si≤ 0.25—
Fe≤ 0.4—
Cu≤ 0.1—
Mn≤ 0.1—
Zn≤ 0.1—
Others (each)total 0.15 max≤ 0.05—
Albalance—

5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex — frequently asked

What is 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex used for?

5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex is typically used for aircraft floor and control-surface panels, radome cores, shipping containers, elevator and door panels and wind tunnel/test fixtures. In short: standard aerospace aluminum core; lower cost than 5056; wide cell and density range.

What is the yield strength of 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex?

5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex has a typical yield strength of 2 MPa (0.247 ksi) and a tensile strength of 4 MPa (0.522 ksi) — weaker than 89% of composite grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 8 listed tempers.

Is 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (35/100, better than 50% of composite grades). Cut with high-speed router, ultrasonic knife, waterjet or crush-free CNC blade; stabilize with potting compound, wax or ice-fill to prevent cell collapse and clean residue before bonding.

Can 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex be welded?

Not weldable as a core — panels are assembled with film adhesive, foaming adhesive or brazing (special brazed-core grades only); node bonds define the temperature limit.

What surface finishes work on 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex?

Foil is supplied bare, chromate-converted or resin-coated; edges are usually closed with edge-fill, potting compound or metal channel, and exposed core should be sealed against moisture ingress.

Can 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex be formed, bent or molded?

Regular hex core forms only to gentle single curvature; use OX (overexpanded) or Flex-Core for tight single or compound curvature, or heat-form the cured panel.

What is the maximum service temperature of 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex?

5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex is rated for continuous use to about 177°C (351 °F), and briefly to 250°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb 3.1-1/8-.0007 and 5052-H39 Aluminum Honeycomb Flex?

3.1-1/8-.0007 is the default condition — the industry-standard aerospace core density — best all-round strength, skin support and bond area. Flex: non-hexagonal flexible cell shape that conforms to compound curvature without cell buckling or node fracture. Yield strength is 1 MPa in 3.1-1/8-.0007 versus 2 MPa in Flex.

Sources

  1. AMS-C-7438 / MIL-C-7438 Core Material, Aluminum, for Sandwich Construction — SAE International / US DoD (2018)
  2. HexWeb Honeycomb Attributes and Properties (5052 aluminum core) — Hexcel (2019)
  3. PAMG-XR1 5052 Aluminum Honeycomb Data Sheet — Plascore (2020)
  4. ASTM C365 / C273 — Flatwise Compressive and Shear Properties of Sandwich Cores — ASTM International (2016)
  5. Aluminum Standards and Data (Teal Sheets), 5052 alloy — The Aluminum Association (2015)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.