FabDigitFabDigit

Tungsten Alloy W (99.95% CP Tungsten) vs W70Cu30

Tungsten Alloy · grade comparison

Tungsten Alloy W (99.95% CP Tungsten) and W70Cu30 are both tungsten alloy grades. W (99.95% CP Tungsten) is the stronger of the two: yield strength 750 MPa (109 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for W70Cu30, about 67% more; tensile strength follows at 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, W70Cu30 is the more ductile: elongation 5% versus 2% for W (99.95% CP Tungsten), and W (99.95% CP Tungsten) is harder (415 HB vs 185 HB). W70Cu30 is lighter (14 g/cm³ vs 19.25 g/cm³ for W (99.95% CP Tungsten)) and W (99.95% CP Tungsten) is stiffer (400 GPa vs 230 GPa). On the shop floor, W70Cu30 machines more easily (fair vs not recommended).

W (99.95% CP Tungsten)Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

W70Cu30Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

W (99.95% CP Tungsten) vs W70Cu30: properties

W (99.95% CP Tungsten)W70Cu30

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

400 GPa58 Msi
230 GPa33.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

156 GPa22.6 Msi
90 GPa13.1 Msi

Bulk Modulus

310 GPa45 Msi
195 GPa28.3 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.28
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

950 MPa138 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

750 MPa109 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

2%
5%

Reduction in Area

3%
—

Compressive Strength

1,400 MPa203 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Shear Strength

550 MPa79.8 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

12 MPa·√m10.9 ksi·√in
20 MPa·√m18.2 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

3 J2.2 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

415 HB
185 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

39 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

440 HV
200 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
95 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

19.25 g/cm³0.7 lb/in³
14 g/cm³0.51 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

3,422°C6,192 °F
1,083°C1,981 °F

Liquidus Temperature

3,422°C6,192 °F
—

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

173 W/m·K100 BTU/hr·ft·°F
200 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

132 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F
205 J/kg·K0.05 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

4.5 µm/m·K2.5 µin/in·°F
9.4 µm/m·K5.2 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

192 J/g82.5 BTU/lb
—

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,200°C2,192 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Min Service Temperature

20°C68 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

31 % IACS
42 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.2 µΩ·in
4.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.61 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

12 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

12%
28%

Weldability

12 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

8 / 100
5 / 100

Castability

3 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
85 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

400 MJ/kg171,969 BTU/lb
300 MJ/kg128,977 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

27 kg CO₂/kg
19 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

450 L/kg53.9 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

49 kN·m/kg
44 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

20.8 MN·m/kg
16.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

703 kJ/m³
440 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

68.1 mm²/s
69.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

91
57

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every tungsten alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

5007001,0001,500141516171819Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleW (99.95% CP Tungsten)W70Cu30

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityW (99.95% CP Tungsten)W70Cu30
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

W (99.95% CP Tungsten) vs W70Cu30 — frequently asked

Is W (99.95% CP Tungsten) stronger than W70Cu30?

Yes. W (99.95% CP Tungsten) has a typical yield strength of 750 MPa (109 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for W70Cu30 — about 67% more. Tensile strength is 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, W (99.95% CP Tungsten) or W70Cu30?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, W (99.95% CP Tungsten) or W70Cu30?

W70Cu30. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against not recommended (12/100) for W (99.95% CP Tungsten).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in W (99.95% CP Tungsten) and W70Cu30 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.