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Tungsten Alloy EWTh-2 vs WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten)

Tungsten Alloy · grade comparison

Tungsten Alloy EWTh-2 and WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) are both tungsten alloy grades. WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,900 MPa (276 ksi) against 1,150 MPa (167 ksi) for EWTh-2, about 65% more; tensile strength follows at 2,200 MPa (319 ksi) vs 1,400 MPa (203 ksi). WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) is the more ductile: elongation 2.5% versus 2% for EWTh-2. EWTh-2 runs hotter in service (2,500°C vs 2,000°C continuous) and WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) conducts heat better (168 W/m·K vs 125 W/m·K).

EWTh-2Choose it when the part sees heat.

WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten)Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

EWTh-2 vs WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten): properties

EWTh-2WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten)

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,400 MPa203 ksi
2,200 MPa319 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,150 MPa167 ksi
1,900 MPa276 ksi

Elongation at Break

2%
2.5%

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

10 MPa·√m9.1 ksi·√in
12 MPa·√m10.9 ksi·√in

Hardness, Rockwell C

46 HRC
48 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

470 HV
480 HV

Reduction in Area

—
35%

Shear Strength

—
1,300 MPa189 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

—
800 MPa116 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

—
455 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 400 GPa58 Msi · Shear Modulus 156 GPa22.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 310 GPa45 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28 · Compressive Strength 2,200 MPa319 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 2 J1.5 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

19.1 g/cm³0.69 lb/in³
19.3 g/cm³0.7 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

3,410°C6,170 °F
3,422°C6,192 °F

Same in both: Liquidus Temperature 3,422°C6,192 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

125 W/m·K72.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
168 W/m·K97.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

133 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F
132 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

2,500°C4,532 °F
2,000°C3,632 °F

Min Service Temperature

—
20°C68 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 4.5 µm/m·K2.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 192 J/g82.5 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

28 % IACS
31 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.36 µΩ·in
5.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.17 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
—

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

8 / 100
12 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

5%
8%

Weldability

10 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
25 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

50 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

27 kg CO₂/kg
22 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

5%
30%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 380 MJ/kg163,371 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

73 kN·m/kg
114 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

20.9 MN·m/kg
20.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,653 kJ/m³
4,513 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

49.2 mm²/s
65.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

97
205

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every tungsten alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

5007001,0001,500141516171819Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleWVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten)EWTh-2

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityEWTh-2WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten)
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

EWTh-2 vs WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) — frequently asked

Is WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) stronger than EWTh-2?

Yes. WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) has a typical yield strength of 1,900 MPa (276 ksi) against 1,150 MPa (167 ksi) for EWTh-2 — about 65% more. Tensile strength is 2,200 MPa (319 ksi) vs 1,400 MPa (203 ksi).

Which is cheaper, EWTh-2 or WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten)?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, EWTh-2 or WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten)?

WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten). Its weldability rates poor (15/100) against not recommended (10/100) for EWTh-2.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EWTh-2 and WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.