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Tungsten Alloy EWP (WP) vs WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten)

Tungsten Alloy · grade comparison

Tungsten Alloy EWP (WP) and WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) are both tungsten alloy grades. WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,900 MPa (276 ksi) against 750 MPa (109 ksi) for EWP (WP), about 153% more; tensile strength follows at 2,200 MPa (319 ksi) vs 1,100 MPa (160 ksi). WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) is the more ductile: elongation 2.5% versus 2% for EWP (WP), and WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) is harder (455 HB vs 420 HB). WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) runs hotter in service (2,000°C vs 450°C continuous).

WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten)Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

EWP (WP) vs WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten): properties

EWP (WP)WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten)

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
156 GPa22.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,100 MPa160 ksi
2,200 MPa319 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

750 MPa109 ksi
1,900 MPa276 ksi

Elongation at Break

2%
2.5%

Reduction in Area

2%
35%

Compressive Strength

1,600 MPa232 ksi
2,200 MPa319 ksi

Shear Strength

650 MPa94.3 ksi
1,300 MPa189 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

10 MPa·√m9.1 ksi·√in
12 MPa·√m10.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

1 J0.74 ft·lbf
2 J1.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

420 HB
455 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

45 HRC
48 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

450 HV
480 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 400 GPa58 Msi · Bulk Modulus 310 GPa45 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

19.25 g/cm³0.7 lb/in³
19.3 g/cm³0.7 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 3,422°C6,192 °F · Liquidus Temperature 3,422°C6,192 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

170 W/m·K98.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
168 W/m·K97.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

285 J/g123 BTU/lb
192 J/g82.5 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

450°C842 °F
2,000°C3,632 °F

Min Service Temperature

—
20°C68 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 132 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 4.5 µm/m·K2.5 µin/in·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 31 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.17 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
—

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

10 / 100
12 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

5%
8%

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
25 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 15 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

25 kg CO₂/kg
22 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

20%
30%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 380 MJ/kg163,371 BTU/lb · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

57 kN·m/kg
114 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

20.8 MN·m/kg
20.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

703 kJ/m³
4,513 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

66.9 mm²/s
65.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

104
205

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every tungsten alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

5007001,0001,500141516171819Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleWVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten)EWP (WP)

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityEWP (WP)WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten)
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

EWP (WP) vs WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) — frequently asked

Is WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) stronger than EWP (WP)?

Yes. WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) has a typical yield strength of 1,900 MPa (276 ksi) against 750 MPa (109 ksi) for EWP (WP) — about 153% more. Tensile strength is 2,200 MPa (319 ksi) vs 1,100 MPa (160 ksi).

Which is cheaper, EWP (WP) or WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten)?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose EWP (WP) over WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten)?

Pick WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EWP (WP) and WVMA (Doped Non-Sag Tungsten) side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.