Titanium VT5L-ANN vs VT5L-HIP
Titanium · VT5L temper comparison
VT5L-ANN and VT5L-HIP are two conditions of the same titanium grade, VT5L: ANN (annealed) versus HIP (hot isostatic pressed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. VT5L-HIP is the stronger of the two: yield strength 655 MPa (95 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for VT5L-ANN, about 6% more; tensile strength follows at 770 MPa (112 ksi) vs 730 MPa (106 ksi). VT5L-HIP is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 10% for VT5L-ANN.
VT5L-HIPChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.
VT5L-ANN vs VT5L-HIP: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all titanium grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all titanium grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell C
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 112 GPa16.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 42 GPa6.1 Msi · Bulk Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 4.42 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,600°C2,912 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,660°C3,020 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 8.4 W/m·K4.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 540 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.8 µm/m·K4.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.45×10⁻⁶ Ω·m57.1 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 90 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Same in both: Formability (cold) 22 / 100 · Castability 78 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 640 MJ/kg275,151 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 40 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 900 L/kg108 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
VT5L-ANN vs VT5L-HIP — frequently asked
Is VT5L-HIP stronger than VT5L-ANN?
Yes. VT5L-HIP has a typical yield strength of 655 MPa (95 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for VT5L-ANN — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 770 MPa (112 ksi) vs 730 MPa (106 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or HIP?
F is the default VT5L condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither ANN nor HIP). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
When should I choose VT5L-ANN over VT5L-HIP?
Pick VT5L-HIP when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in VT5L-ANN and VT5L-HIP side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.