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Titanium VT5L-ANN vs VT5L HIP+ANN

Titanium · VT5L temper comparison

VT5L-ANN and VT5L HIP+ANN are two conditions of the same titanium grade, VT5L: ANN (annealed) versus HIP+ANN (HIP + Anneal). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 620 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (annealed versus HIP + Anneal). VT5L HIP+ANN is the more ductile: elongation 13% versus 10% for VT5L-ANN.

VT5L HIP+ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

VT5L-ANN vs VT5L HIP+ANN: properties

VT5L-ANNVT5L HIP+ANN

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

730 MPa106 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
635 MPa92.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
13%

Reduction in Area

20%
28%

Compressive Strength

770 MPa112 ksi
790 MPa115 ksi

Shear Strength

465 MPa67.4 ksi
475 MPa68.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

315 MPa45.7 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

62 MPa·√m56.4 ksi·√in
72 MPa·√m65.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

26 J19.2 ft·lbf
33 J24.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

25 HRC
24 HRC

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 112 GPa16.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 42 GPa6.1 Msi · Bulk Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32 · Hardness, Brinell 255 HB · Hardness, Vickers 268 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.42 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,600°C2,912 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,660°C3,020 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

8.4 W/m·K4.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
8.6 W/m·K5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 540 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.8 µm/m·K4.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.45×10⁻⁶ Ω·m57.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

90 / 100
91 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

82 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

22 / 100
24 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 24 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 24% · Castability 78 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 640 MJ/kg275,151 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 40 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 900 L/kg108 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleVT5L

VT5L-ANN vs VT5L HIP+ANN — frequently asked

What is the difference between VT5L-ANN and VT5L HIP+ANN?

VT5L-ANN and VT5L HIP+ANN are two conditions of the same titanium grade, VT5L: ANN (annealed) versus HIP+ANN (HIP + Anneal). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 620 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (annealed versus HIP + Anneal).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or HIP+ANN?

F is the default VT5L condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither ANN nor HIP+ANN). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose VT5L-ANN over VT5L HIP+ANN?

Pick VT5L HIP+ANN when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in VT5L-ANN and VT5L HIP+ANN side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.