Titanium Ti Grade 13 CW-SR vs Ti Grade 13-HR
Titanium · Ti Grade 13 temper comparison
Ti Grade 13 CW-SR and Ti Grade 13-HR are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti Grade 13: CW-SR (cold Worked and Stress Relieved) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ti Grade 13 CW-SR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for Ti Grade 13-HR, about 82% more; tensile strength follows at 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi). In exchange, Ti Grade 13-HR is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 15% for Ti Grade 13 CW-SR, and Ti Grade 13 CW-SR is harder (175 HB vs 125 HB). Ti Grade 13-HR runs hotter in service (300°C vs 250°C continuous).
Ti Grade 13 CW-SRChoose it when strength drives the design.
Ti Grade 13-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.
Ti Grade 13 CW-SR vs Ti Grade 13-HR: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all titanium grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all titanium grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Ti Grade 13 CW-SRTi Grade 13-HR
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell B
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,660°C3,020 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,670°C3,038 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 19 W/m·K11 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -253°C-423 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Conductivity
Electrical Resistivity
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Corrosion Resistance
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 40 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
Ti Grade 13 CW-SR vs Ti Grade 13-HR — frequently asked
Is Ti Grade 13 CW-SR stronger than Ti Grade 13-HR?
Yes. Ti Grade 13 CW-SR has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for Ti Grade 13-HR — about 82% more. Tensile strength is 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CW-SR or HR?
Annealed is the default Ti Grade 13 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CW-SR nor HR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which is easier to machine, Ti Grade 13 CW-SR or Ti Grade 13-HR?
Ti Grade 13 CW-SR, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 37/100 for Ti Grade 13-HR; for welding the order is Ti Grade 13-HR first (excellent, 88/100) then Ti Grade 13 CW-SR (very good, 80/100).
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti Grade 13 CW-SR and Ti Grade 13-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.
