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Titanium Ti-6-22-22 BSTOA vs Ti-6-22-22-ST

Titanium · Ti-6-22-22 temper comparison

Ti-6-22-22 BSTOA and Ti-6-22-22-ST are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti-6-22-22: BSTOA (beta solution treated and overaged) versus ST (solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ti-6-22-22 BSTOA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) against 900 MPa (131 ksi) for Ti-6-22-22-ST, about 15% more; tensile strength follows at 1,140 MPa (165 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi). In exchange, Ti-6-22-22-ST is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 9% for Ti-6-22-22 BSTOA, and Ti-6-22-22 BSTOA is harder (36 HRC vs 32 HRC). Ti-6-22-22 BSTOA runs hotter in service (340°C vs 200°C continuous).

Ti-6-22-22 BSTOAChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ti-6-22-22-STChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ti-6-22-22 BSTOA vs Ti-6-22-22-ST: properties

Ti-6-22-22 BSTOATi-6-22-22-ST

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

114 GPa16.5 Msi
112 GPa16.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,140 MPa165 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,035 MPa150 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Elongation at Break

9%
14%

Reduction in Area

20%
35%

Compressive Strength

1,140 MPa165 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Shear Strength

680 MPa98.6 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

530 MPa76.9 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

77 MPa·√m70.1 ksi·√in
75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

18 J13.3 ft·lbf
22 J16.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

36 HRC
32 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

355 HV
318 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.65 g/cm³0.17 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,590°C2,894 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,650°C3,002 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

7.2 W/m·K4.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
6.5 W/m·K3.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

340°C644 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9 µm/m·K5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.7×10⁻⁶ Ω·m66.9 µΩ·in
1.8×10⁻⁶ Ω·m70.9 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 88 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

17 / 100
21 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

13%
16%

Weldability

45 / 100
52 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
32 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 42 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 800 L/kg95.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi-6-22-22

Ti-6-22-22 BSTOA vs Ti-6-22-22-ST — frequently asked

Is Ti-6-22-22 BSTOA stronger than Ti-6-22-22-ST?

Yes. Ti-6-22-22 BSTOA has a typical yield strength of 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) against 900 MPa (131 ksi) for Ti-6-22-22-ST — about 15% more. Tensile strength is 1,140 MPa (165 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, BSTOA or ST?

STA is the default Ti-6-22-22 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither BSTOA nor ST). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Ti-6-22-22 BSTOA or Ti-6-22-22-ST?

Ti-6-22-22-ST. Its weldability rates fair (52/100) against fair (45/100) for Ti-6-22-22 BSTOA.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti-6-22-22 BSTOA and Ti-6-22-22-ST side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.