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Titanium Grade 2 vs VT1-0

Titanium · grade comparison

Titanium Grade 2 and VT1-0 are both titanium grades. Grade 2 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for VT1-0, about 19% more. On the shop floor, VT1-0 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than Grade 2 (specialty, $$$$$).

Grade 2Choose it when strength drives the design.

VT1-0Choose it when cost is the deciding factor.

Grade 2 vs VT1-0: properties

Grade 2VT1-0

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

103 GPa14.9 Msi
105 GPa15.2 Msi

Shear Modulus

45 GPa6.5 Msi
43 GPa6.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Reduction in Area

50%
55%

Compressive Strength

440 MPa63.8 ksi
—

Shear Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
155 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
82 HRB

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Elongation at Break 28% · Hardness, Vickers 160 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,665°C3,029 °F
1,660°C3,020 °F

Same in both: Density 4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Liquidus Temperature 1,670°C3,038 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Latent Heat of Fusion

365 J/g157 BTU/lb
295 J/g127 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-250°C-418 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16.4 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

93 / 100
92 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
38%

Weldability

90 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

78 / 100
75 / 100

Castability

45 / 100
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb
680 MJ/kg292,348 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

38 kg CO₂/kg
42 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

98 kN·m/kg
100 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

22.8 MN·m/kg
23.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

701 kJ/m³
488 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 7 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 8

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGrade 2VT1-0

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityGrade 2VT1-0
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionO—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall1 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
TiAlNYes—
TiB2Yes—
TiCNYes—
TiNYes—
WC/CYes—

They share 1 finish: Plasma Spray.

Grade 2 vs VT1-0 — frequently asked

Is Grade 2 stronger than VT1-0?

Yes. Grade 2 has a typical yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for VT1-0 — about 19% more. Tensile strength is 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Grade 2 or VT1-0?

VT1-0 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while Grade 2 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, Grade 2 or VT1-0?

Grade 2. Its weldability rates excellent (90/100) against excellent (85/100) for VT1-0.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Grade 2 and VT1-0 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.