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Titanium Grade 1-HR vs Grade 1-O

Titanium · Grade 1 temper comparison

Grade 1-HR and Grade 1-O are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Grade 1: HR (hot rolled) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Grade 1-HR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for Grade 1-O, about 14% more; tensile strength follows at 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi). Grade 1-HR is harder — 130 HB against 120 HB for Grade 1-O — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, Grade 1-O forms better (82 vs 72 out of 100).

Grade 1-HRChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Grade 1-HR vs Grade 1-O: properties

Grade 1-HRGrade 1-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
30%

Reduction in Area

50%
55%

Compressive Strength

275 MPa39.9 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Shear Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

130 HB
120 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

73 HRB
70 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

136 HV
125 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 40 GPa5.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,670°C3,038 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,670°C3,038 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 20 W/m·K11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 295 J/g127 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.6 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 4.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m18.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

92 / 100
93 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

72 / 100
82 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 42 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 45% · Weldability 90 / 100 · Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 42 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGrade 1

Grade 1-HR vs Grade 1-O — frequently asked

Is Grade 1-HR stronger than Grade 1-O?

Yes. Grade 1-HR has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for Grade 1-O — about 14% more. Tensile strength is 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HR or O?

O is the default Grade 1 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Grade 1-HR over Grade 1-O?

Pick Grade 1-HR when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Grade 1-HR and Grade 1-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.