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Steel ZG65Mn-N vs ZG65Mn-SR

Steel · ZG65Mn temper comparison

ZG65Mn-N and ZG65Mn-SR are two conditions of the same steel grade, ZG65Mn: N (normalized) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ZG65Mn-N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 580 MPa (84.1 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for ZG65Mn-SR, about 45% more; tensile strength follows at 930 MPa (135 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi). In exchange, ZG65Mn-SR is the more ductile: elongation 11% versus 7% for ZG65Mn-N, and ZG65Mn-N is harder (275 HB vs 210 HB). On the shop floor, ZG65Mn-SR machines more easily (fair vs poor) and ZG65Mn-SR welds better (30 vs 20 out of 100).

ZG65Mn-NChoose it when strength drives the design.

ZG65Mn-SRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

ZG65Mn-N vs ZG65Mn-SR: properties

ZG65Mn-NZG65Mn-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

930 MPa135 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

580 MPa84.1 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

7%
11%

Reduction in Area

12%
20%

Compressive Strength

950 MPa138 ksi
740 MPa107 ksi

Shear Strength

590 MPa85.6 ksi
460 MPa66.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in
52 MPa·√m47.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

14 J10.3 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

275 HB
210 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

28 HRC
17 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

289 HV
221 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.81 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

43 W/m·K24.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
2.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.46 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

34 / 100
44 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
58%

Weldability

20 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

8 / 100
14 / 100

Same in both: Castability 62 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZG65Mn

ZG65Mn-N vs ZG65Mn-SR — frequently asked

Is ZG65Mn-N stronger than ZG65Mn-SR?

Yes. ZG65Mn-N has a typical yield strength of 580 MPa (84.1 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for ZG65Mn-SR — about 45% more. Tensile strength is 930 MPa (135 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, N or SR?

N+T is the default ZG65Mn condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither N nor SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, ZG65Mn-N or ZG65Mn-SR?

ZG65Mn-SR. Its machinability rates fair (44/100) against poor (34/100) for ZG65Mn-N; for welding the order is ZG65Mn-SR first (poor, 30/100) then ZG65Mn-N (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZG65Mn-N and ZG65Mn-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.