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Steel Y45MnV-N vs Y45MnV QT-25-30HRC

Steel · Y45MnV temper comparison

Y45MnV-N and Y45MnV QT-25-30HRC are two conditions of the same steel grade, Y45MnV: N (normalized) versus QT-25-30HRC. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Y45MnV QT-25-30HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for Y45MnV-N, about 41% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi). Y45MnV QT-25-30HRC is harder — 277 HB against 235 HB for Y45MnV-N — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, Y45MnV-N machines more easily (65 vs 55 out of 100).

Y45MnV-NChoose it when the part is machined in volume.

Y45MnV QT-25-30HRCChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Y45MnV-N vs Y45MnV QT-25-30HRC: properties

Y45MnV-NY45MnV QT-25-30HRC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

800 MPa116 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

510 MPa74 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
15%

Reduction in Area

38%
45%

Compressive Strength

520 MPa75.4 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Shear Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

355 MPa51.5 ksi
410 MPa59.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

62 MPa·√m56.4 ksi·√in
55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

235 HB
277 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

21 HRC
28 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

247 HV
268 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F
44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

425°C797 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8.8 % IACS
8.6 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.96×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.72 µΩ·in
2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

65 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

68%
58%

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 22 / 100 · Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleY45MnV

Y45MnV-N vs Y45MnV QT-25-30HRC — frequently asked

Is Y45MnV QT-25-30HRC stronger than Y45MnV-N?

Yes. Y45MnV QT-25-30HRC has a typical yield strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for Y45MnV-N — about 41% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, N or QT-25-30HRC?

HR is the default Y45MnV condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither N nor QT-25-30HRC). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Y45MnV-N or Y45MnV QT-25-30HRC?

Y45MnV-N, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 65/100 against 55/100 for Y45MnV QT-25-30HRC.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Y45MnV-N and Y45MnV QT-25-30HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.