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Steel Y45MnV-A vs Y45MnV-N

Steel · Y45MnV temper comparison

Y45MnV-A and Y45MnV-N are two conditions of the same steel grade, Y45MnV: A (solution annealed) versus N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Y45MnV-N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 510 MPa (74 ksi) against 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) for Y45MnV-A, about 31% more; tensile strength follows at 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 650 MPa (94.3 ksi). In exchange, Y45MnV-A is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 16% for Y45MnV-N, and Y45MnV-N is harder (235 HB vs 190 HB).

Y45MnV-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Y45MnV-NChoose it when strength drives the design.

Y45MnV-A vs Y45MnV-N: properties

Y45MnV-AY45MnV-N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

650 MPa94.3 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

390 MPa56.6 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
16%

Reduction in Area

45%
38%

Compressive Strength

570 MPa82.7 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Shear Strength

520 MPa75.4 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
355 MPa51.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
62 MPa·√m56.4 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
235 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

25 HRC
21 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

268 HV
247 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8.6 % IACS
8.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in
1.96×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.72 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

72%
68%

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 22 / 100 · Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleY45MnV

Y45MnV-A vs Y45MnV-N — frequently asked

Is Y45MnV-N stronger than Y45MnV-A?

Yes. Y45MnV-N has a typical yield strength of 510 MPa (74 ksi) against 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) for Y45MnV-A — about 31% more. Tensile strength is 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 650 MPa (94.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or N?

HR is the default Y45MnV condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither A nor N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Y45MnV-A or Y45MnV-N?

Y45MnV-A. Its machinability rates very good (70/100) against good (65/100) for Y45MnV-N.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Y45MnV-A and Y45MnV-N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.