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Steel WC6 N+T vs WC6 Q+T

Steel · WC6 temper comparison

WC6 N+T and WC6 Q+T are two conditions of the same steel grade, WC6: N+T (normalized and tempered) versus Q+T (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. WC6 Q+T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for WC6 N+T, about 18% more; tensile strength follows at 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi). WC6 Q+T is harder — 190 HB against 170 HB for WC6 N+T — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

WC6 Q+TChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

WC6 N+T vs WC6 Q+T: properties

WC6 N+TWC6 Q+T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

530 MPa76.9 ksi
585 MPa84.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
24%

Reduction in Area

50%
58%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
85 J62.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
190 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 207 GPa30 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 345 MPa50 ksi · Shear Strength 330 MPa47.9 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in · Hardness, Rockwell B 87 HRB · Hardness, Vickers 180 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 465 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 470°C878 °F · Min Service Temperature -29°C-20 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 16 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
55%

Same in both: Weldability 65 / 100 · Formability (cold) 20 / 100 · Castability 75 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 80%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleWC6

WC6 N+T vs WC6 Q+T — frequently asked

Is WC6 Q+T stronger than WC6 N+T?

Yes. WC6 Q+T has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for WC6 N+T — about 18% more. Tensile strength is 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, N+T or Q+T?

N+T is the default WC6 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, WC6 N+T or WC6 Q+T?

WC6 N+T. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for WC6 Q+T.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in WC6 N+T and WC6 Q+T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.