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Steel TRIP Steel-CR vs TRIP Steel TRIP590

Steel · TRIP Steel temper comparison

TRIP Steel-CR and TRIP Steel TRIP590 are two conditions of the same steel grade, TRIP Steel: CR (cold rolled) versus TRIP590. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. TRIP Steel-CR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for TRIP Steel TRIP590, about 23% more; tensile strength follows at 820 MPa (119 ksi) vs 630 MPa (91.4 ksi). In exchange, TRIP Steel TRIP590 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 25% for TRIP Steel-CR, and TRIP Steel-CR is harder (242 HB vs 190 HB).

TRIP Steel-CRChoose it when strength drives the design.

TRIP Steel TRIP590Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

TRIP Steel-CR vs TRIP Steel TRIP590: properties

TRIP Steel-CRTRIP Steel TRIP590

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

820 MPa119 ksi
630 MPa91.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
30%

Shear Strength

510 MPa74 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
70 J51.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

242 HB
190 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

255 HV
200 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Hardness, Rockwell C 24 HRC

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

30 W/m·K17.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
32 W/m·K18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7.5 % IACS
7.9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
50%

Weldability

62 / 100
68 / 100

Formability (cold)

72 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTRIP Steel

TRIP Steel-CR vs TRIP Steel TRIP590 — frequently asked

Is TRIP Steel-CR stronger than TRIP Steel TRIP590?

Yes. TRIP Steel-CR has a typical yield strength of 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for TRIP Steel TRIP590 — about 23% more. Tensile strength is 820 MPa (119 ksi) vs 630 MPa (91.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CR or TRIP590?

CR is the default TRIP Steel condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, TRIP Steel-CR or TRIP Steel TRIP590?

TRIP Steel TRIP590, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 40/100 against 35/100 for TRIP Steel-CR; for welding the order is TRIP Steel TRIP590 first (good, 68/100) then TRIP Steel-CR (good, 62/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in TRIP Steel-CR and TRIP Steel TRIP590 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.