Steel SUP13-N vs SUP13 QT 44-48 HRC
Steel · SUP13 temper comparison
SUP13-N and SUP13 QT 44-48 HRC are two conditions of the same steel grade, SUP13: N (normalized) versus QT 44-48 HRC. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SUP13 QT 44-48 HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,420 MPa (206 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for SUP13-N, about 137% more; tensile strength follows at 1,570 MPa (228 ksi) vs 960 MPa (139 ksi). In exchange, SUP13-N is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 9% for SUP13 QT 44-48 HRC, and SUP13 QT 44-48 HRC is harder (440 HB vs 285 HB). SUP13-N runs hotter in service (300°C vs 250°C continuous). On the shop floor, SUP13-N machines more easily (poor vs not recommended).
SUP13-NChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.
SUP13 QT 44-48 HRCChoose it when strength drives the design.
SUP13-N vs SUP13 QT 44-48 HRC: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell C
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 206 GPa29.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 79.5 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Conductivity
Electrical Resistivity
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
SUP13-N vs SUP13 QT 44-48 HRC — frequently asked
Is SUP13 QT 44-48 HRC stronger than SUP13-N?
Yes. SUP13 QT 44-48 HRC has a typical yield strength of 1,420 MPa (206 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for SUP13-N — about 137% more. Tensile strength is 1,570 MPa (228 ksi) vs 960 MPa (139 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, N or QT 44-48 HRC?
QT 44-48 HRC is the default SUP13 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which is easier to machine, SUP13-N or SUP13 QT 44-48 HRC?
SUP13-N. Its machinability rates poor (32/100) against not recommended (12/100) for SUP13 QT 44-48 HRC.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SUP13-N and SUP13 QT 44-48 HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.