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Steel SCCrM1 vs WC1

Steel · grade comparison

Steel SCCrM1 and WC1 are both steel grades. SCCrM1 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) against 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) for WC1, about 110% more; tensile strength follows at 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). In exchange, WC1 is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 16% for SCCrM1, and SCCrM1 is harder (240 HB vs 160 HB). WC1 runs hotter in service (455°C vs 400°C continuous) and WC1 conducts electricity better (8.5 % IACS vs 7.5 % IACS). On the shop floor, WC1 machines more easily (good vs fair) and WC1 welds better (very good vs fair).

SCCrM1Choose it when strength drives the design.

WC1Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

SCCrM1 vs WC1: properties

SCCrM1WC1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

830 MPa120 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

640 MPa92.8 ksi
305 MPa44.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
28%

Reduction in Area

38%
48%

Compressive Strength

650 MPa94.3 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Shear Strength

500 MPa72.5 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

23 HRC
—

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
84 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

—
168 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Liquidus Temperature

1,500°C2,732 °F
1,505°C2,741 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
455°C851 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-29°C-20 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7.5 % IACS
8.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in
2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.62 V
-0.61 V

Corrosion Resistance

14 / 100
12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
60%

Weldability

45 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
20 / 100

Castability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2 kg CO₂/kg
2.1 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb
55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

85%
80%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

106 kN·m/kg
66 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

999 kJ/m³
227 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

14
9

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.1 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 11.4 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleWC1SCCrM1

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilitySCCrM1WC1
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

SCCrM1 vs WC1 — frequently asked

Is SCCrM1 stronger than WC1?

Yes. SCCrM1 has a typical yield strength of 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) against 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) for WC1 — about 110% more. Tensile strength is 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, SCCrM1 or WC1?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, SCCrM1 or WC1?

WC1. Its machinability rates good (58/100) against fair (45/100) for SCCrM1; for welding the order is WC1 first (very good, 70/100) then SCCrM1 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SCCrM1 and WC1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.