Steel S6-HR vs S6 QT-50-54
Steel · S6 temper comparison
S6-HR and S6 QT-50-54 are two conditions of the same steel grade, S6: HR (hot rolled) versus QT-50-54 (Q&T 50–54 HRC). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S6 QT-50-54 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,400 MPa (203 ksi) against 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) for S6-HR, about 106% more; tensile strength follows at 1,700 MPa (247 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi). In exchange, S6-HR is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 10% for S6 QT-50-54, and S6-HR is harder (300 HB vs 210 HB). S6 QT-50-54 runs hotter in service (320°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, S6-HR machines more easily (poor vs not recommended).
S6-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.
S6 QT-50-54Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.
S6-HR vs S6 QT-50-54: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 207 GPa30 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Rockwell B 95 HRB
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.4 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.8 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 33 MJ/kg14,187 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 65 L/kg7.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
S6-HR vs S6 QT-50-54 — frequently asked
Is S6 QT-50-54 stronger than S6-HR?
Yes. S6 QT-50-54 has a typical yield strength of 1,400 MPa (203 ksi) against 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) for S6-HR — about 106% more. Tensile strength is 1,700 MPa (247 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HR or QT-50-54?
ANN is the default S6 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither HR nor QT-50-54). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which is easier to machine, S6-HR or S6 QT-50-54?
S6-HR. Its machinability rates poor (25/100) against not recommended (10/100) for S6 QT-50-54; for welding the order is S6 QT-50-54 first (poor, 20/100) then S6-HR (not recommended, 12/100).
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S6-HR and S6 QT-50-54 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.