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Steel S6 QT-50-54 vs S6 QT-56-58

Steel · S6 temper comparison

S6 QT-50-54 and S6 QT-56-58 are two conditions of the same steel grade, S6: QT-50-54 (Q&T 50–54 HRC) versus QT-56-58 (Q&T 56–58 HRC). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S6 QT-56-58 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,700 MPa (247 ksi) against 1,400 MPa (203 ksi) for S6 QT-50-54, about 21% more; tensile strength follows at 2,050 MPa (297 ksi) vs 1,700 MPa (247 ksi). In exchange, S6 QT-50-54 is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 5% for S6 QT-56-58, and S6 QT-56-58 is harder (640 HV vs 545 HV). S6 QT-50-54 runs hotter in service (320°C vs 180°C continuous).

S6 QT-50-54Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

S6 QT-56-58Choose it when strength drives the design.

S6 QT-50-54 vs S6 QT-56-58: properties

S6 QT-50-54S6 QT-56-58

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,700 MPa247 ksi
2,050 MPa297 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,400 MPa203 ksi
1,700 MPa247 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
5%

Reduction in Area

32%
15%

Compressive Strength

1,950 MPa283 ksi
2,400 MPa348 ksi

Shear Strength

1,050 MPa152 ksi
1,250 MPa181 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

730 MPa106 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Vickers

545 HV
640 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 207 GPa30 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Brinell 210 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 95 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

320°C608 °F
180°C356 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.4 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

10 / 100
5 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 50% · Weldability 20 / 100 · Formability (cold) 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 33 MJ/kg14,187 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 65 L/kg7.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS6

S6 QT-50-54 vs S6 QT-56-58 — frequently asked

Is S6 QT-56-58 stronger than S6 QT-50-54?

Yes. S6 QT-56-58 has a typical yield strength of 1,700 MPa (247 ksi) against 1,400 MPa (203 ksi) for S6 QT-50-54 — about 21% more. Tensile strength is 2,050 MPa (297 ksi) vs 1,700 MPa (247 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, QT-50-54 or QT-56-58?

ANN is the default S6 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither QT-50-54 nor QT-56-58). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, S6 QT-50-54 or S6 QT-56-58?

S6 QT-50-54, by a small margin. Both rate not recommended for machinability — 10/100 against 5/100 for S6 QT-56-58.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S6 QT-50-54 and S6 QT-56-58 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.