Steel S275J0-CD vs S275J0 +N
Steel · S275J0 temper comparison
S275J0-CD and S275J0 +N are two conditions of the same steel grade, S275J0: CD (cold drawn) versus +N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S275J0-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for S275J0 +N, about 35% more; tensile strength follows at 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) vs 455 MPa (66 ksi). In exchange, S275J0 +N is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 13% for S275J0-CD, and S275J0-CD is harder (170 HB vs 135 HB).
S275J0-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.
S275J0 +NChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.
S275J0-CD vs S275J0 +N: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell B
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Reduction in Area 55% · Compressive Strength 285 MPa41.3 ksi · Shear Strength 300 MPa43.5 ksi · Hardness, Vickers 148 HV
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 350°C662 °F · Min Service Temperature 0°C32 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Machinability 60 / 100 · Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
S275J0-CD vs S275J0 +N — frequently asked
Is S275J0-CD stronger than S275J0 +N?
Yes. S275J0-CD has a typical yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for S275J0 +N — about 35% more. Tensile strength is 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) vs 455 MPa (66 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or +N?
+AR is the default S275J0 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor +N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which welds better, S275J0-CD or S275J0 +N?
S275J0 +N. Its weldability rates excellent (93/100) against excellent (88/100) for S275J0-CD.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S275J0-CD and S275J0 +N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.