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Steel P265GH-CD vs P265GH Q&T

Steel · P265GH temper comparison

P265GH-CD and P265GH Q&T are two conditions of the same steel grade, P265GH: CD (cold drawn) versus Q&T (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. P265GH-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for P265GH Q&T, about 32% more; tensile strength follows at 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi). In exchange, P265GH Q&T is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 12% for P265GH-CD, and P265GH-CD is harder (175 HB vs 150 HB). On the shop floor, P265GH-CD machines more easily (very good vs good).

P265GH-CDChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

P265GH Q&TChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

P265GH-CD vs P265GH Q&T: properties

P265GH-CDP265GH Q&T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

208 GPa30.2 Msi
211 GPa30.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
26%

Reduction in Area

45%
60%

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Shear Strength

335 MPa48.6 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
120 J88.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

175 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

184 HV
158 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,495°C2,723 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,520°C2,768 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
49 W/m·K28.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
380°C716 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 461 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -10°C14 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.75×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.89 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
63 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

72%
60%

Weldability

85 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
68 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleP265GH

P265GH-CD vs P265GH Q&T — frequently asked

Is P265GH-CD stronger than P265GH Q&T?

Yes. P265GH-CD has a typical yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for P265GH Q&T — about 32% more. Tensile strength is 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or Q&T?

HR is the default P265GH condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor Q&T). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, P265GH-CD or P265GH Q&T?

P265GH-CD. Its machinability rates very good (75/100) against good (63/100) for P265GH Q&T.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in P265GH-CD and P265GH Q&T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.