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Steel P265GH-CD vs P265GH Normalized

Steel · P265GH temper comparison

P265GH-CD and P265GH Normalized are two conditions of the same steel grade, P265GH: CD (cold drawn) versus Normalized. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. P265GH-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for P265GH Normalized, about 50% more; tensile strength follows at 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi). In exchange, P265GH Normalized is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 12% for P265GH-CD, and P265GH-CD is harder (175 HB vs 135 HB). P265GH Normalized runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous).

P265GH-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

P265GH NormalizedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

P265GH-CD vs P265GH Normalized: properties

P265GH-CDP265GH Normalized

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

208 GPa30.2 Msi
211 GPa30.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
28%

Reduction in Area

45%
52%

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
295 MPa42.8 ksi

Shear Strength

335 MPa48.6 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

175 HB
135 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
76 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

184 HV
147 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,495°C2,723 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,520°C2,768 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 461 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -10°C14 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.75×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.89 µΩ·in
1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
66 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

72%
65%

Weldability

85 / 100
92 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleP265GH

P265GH-CD vs P265GH Normalized — frequently asked

Is P265GH-CD stronger than P265GH Normalized?

Yes. P265GH-CD has a typical yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for P265GH Normalized — about 50% more. Tensile strength is 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or Normalized?

HR is the default P265GH condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor Normalized). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, P265GH-CD or P265GH Normalized?

P265GH-CD. Its machinability rates very good (75/100) against good (66/100) for P265GH Normalized; for welding the order is P265GH Normalized first (excellent, 92/100) then P265GH-CD (excellent, 85/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in P265GH-CD and P265GH Normalized side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.