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Steel O7-ANN vs O7 HT-205

Steel · O7 temper comparison

O7-ANN and O7 HT-205 are two conditions of the same steel grade, O7: ANN (annealed) versus HT-205 (hardened & tempered 205 °C). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. O7 HT-205 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,950 MPa (283 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for O7-ANN, about 4.9 times as much; tensile strength follows at 2,250 MPa (326 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). In exchange, O7-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 1.5% for O7 HT-205, and O7 HT-205 is harder (750 HV vs 212 HV). On the shop floor, O7-ANN machines more easily (good vs not recommended).

O7-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

O7 HT-205Choose it when strength drives the design.

O7-ANN vs O7 HT-205: properties

O7-ANNO7 HT-205

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
2,250 MPa326 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
1,950 MPa283 ksi

Elongation at Break

24%
1.5%

Compressive Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
3,200 MPa464 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
9 J6.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Vickers

212 HV
750 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 45% · Shear Strength 450 MPa65.3 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 202 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 94 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
190°C374 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
8 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 65% · Weldability 15 / 100 · Formability (cold) 25 / 100 · Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 33 MJ/kg14,187 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 65 L/kg7.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleO7

O7-ANN vs O7 HT-205 — frequently asked

Is O7 HT-205 stronger than O7-ANN?

Yes. O7 HT-205 has a typical yield strength of 1,950 MPa (283 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for O7-ANN — about 4.9 times as much. Tensile strength is 2,250 MPa (326 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or HT-205?

ANN is the default O7 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, O7-ANN or O7 HT-205?

O7-ANN. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against not recommended (8/100) for O7 HT-205.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in O7-ANN and O7 HT-205 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.