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Steel K93500 vs K93603

Steel · grade comparison

Steel K93500 and K93603 are both steel grades. Both yield at about 280 MPa — strength does not separate them. K93500 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 32% for K93603. On the shop floor, K93603 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and K93500 welds better (very good vs poor).

K93500Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

K93603Choose it when the part is machined in volume.

K93500 vs K93603: properties

K93500K93603

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

57 GPa8.3 Msi
55 GPa8 Msi

Bulk Modulus

100 GPa14.5 Msi
110 GPa16 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

40%
32%

Reduction in Area

68%
55%

Compressive Strength

280 MPa40.6 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

180 J133 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

140 HB
145 HB

Hardness, Vickers

147 HV
152 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 141 GPa20.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Shear Strength 340 MPa49.3 ksi · Hardness, Rockwell B 78 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.05 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,427°C2,601 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

1.3 µm/m·K0.72 µin/in·°F
1.7 µm/m·K0.94 µin/in·°F

Min Service Temperature

-269°C-452 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 10.5 W/m·K6.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 515 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 275 J/g118 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m32.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.45 V
-0.35 V

Corrosion Resistance

22 / 100
28 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
45%

Weldability

70 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
60 / 100

Castability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

80 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

100 MJ/kg42,992 BTU/lb
80 MJ/kg34,394 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

7.5 kg CO₂/kg
6 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Water 210 L/kg25.2 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

61 kN·m/kg
60 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

278 kJ/m³
259 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

28
21

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 17.5 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 2.5 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleK93500K93603

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityK93500K93603
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

K93500 vs K93603 — frequently asked

What is the difference between K93500 and K93603?

Steel K93500 and K93603 are both steel grades. Both yield at about 280 MPa — strength does not separate them. K93500 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 32% for K93603.

Which is cheaper, K93500 or K93603?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, K93500 or K93603?

K93603. Its machinability rates fair (45/100) against poor (30/100) for K93500; for welding the order is K93500 first (very good, 70/100) then K93603 (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in K93500 and K93603 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.