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Steel G12MoCrV5-2 +QT vs G12MoCrV5-2 +SR

Steel · G12MoCrV5-2 temper comparison

G12MoCrV5-2 +QT and G12MoCrV5-2 +SR are two conditions of the same steel grade, G12MoCrV5-2: +QT (quenched and tempered) versus +SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. G12MoCrV5-2 +QT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for G12MoCrV5-2 +SR, about 21% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 555 MPa (80.5 ksi). In exchange, G12MoCrV5-2 +SR is the more ductile: elongation 21% versus 18% for G12MoCrV5-2 +QT, and G12MoCrV5-2 +QT is harder (195 HB vs 170 HB).

G12MoCrV5-2 +QTChoose it when strength drives the design.

G12MoCrV5-2 +SRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

G12MoCrV5-2 +QT vs G12MoCrV5-2 +SR: properties

G12MoCrV5-2 +QTG12MoCrV5-2 +SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
555 MPa80.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
21%

Reduction in Area

45%
46%

Compressive Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Shear Strength

355 MPa51.5 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
48 J35.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

195 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

88 HRB
86 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

205 HV
180 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 41 W/m·K23.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 540°C1,004 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.45 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 14 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
57 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
57%

Weldability

60 / 100
62 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
26 / 100

Same in both: Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 24 MJ/kg10,318 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleG12MoCrV5-2

G12MoCrV5-2 +QT vs G12MoCrV5-2 +SR — frequently asked

Is G12MoCrV5-2 +QT stronger than G12MoCrV5-2 +SR?

Yes. G12MoCrV5-2 +QT has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for G12MoCrV5-2 +SR — about 21% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 555 MPa (80.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +QT or +SR?

+NT is the default G12MoCrV5-2 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +QT nor +SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, G12MoCrV5-2 +QT or G12MoCrV5-2 +SR?

G12MoCrV5-2 +SR. Its machinability rates good (57/100) against fair (50/100) for G12MoCrV5-2 +QT.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in G12MoCrV5-2 +QT and G12MoCrV5-2 +SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.