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Steel CrWMn-HR vs CrWMn QT62-64

Steel · CrWMn temper comparison

CrWMn-HR and CrWMn QT62-64 are two conditions of the same steel grade, CrWMn: HR (hot rolled) versus QT62-64 (Q&T 62–64 HRC). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. CrWMn QT62-64 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 2,050 MPa (297 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for CrWMn-HR, about 3.4 times as much; tensile strength follows at 2,400 MPa (348 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi). In exchange, CrWMn-HR is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 1% for CrWMn QT62-64, and CrWMn-HR is harder (300 HB vs 229 HB). CrWMn-HR runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, CrWMn-HR machines more easily (poor vs not recommended).

CrWMn-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

CrWMn QT62-64Choose it when strength drives the design.

CrWMn-HR vs CrWMn QT62-64: properties

CrWMn-HRCrWMn QT62-64

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

950 MPa138 ksi
2,400 MPa348 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

600 MPa87 ksi
2,050 MPa297 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
1%

Reduction in Area

25%
40%

Compressive Strength

1,150 MPa167 ksi
3,000 MPa435 ksi

Shear Strength

580 MPa84.1 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

14 J10.3 ft·lbf
7 J5.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

300 HB
229 HB

Hardness, Vickers

315 HV
790 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Rockwell B 98 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.83 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,470°C2,678 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

32 W/m·K18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.45 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
8 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
5%

Weldability

10 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
25 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCrWMn

CrWMn-HR vs CrWMn QT62-64 — frequently asked

Is CrWMn QT62-64 stronger than CrWMn-HR?

Yes. CrWMn QT62-64 has a typical yield strength of 2,050 MPa (297 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for CrWMn-HR — about 3.4 times as much. Tensile strength is 2,400 MPa (348 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HR or QT62-64?

A is the default CrWMn condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither HR nor QT62-64). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, CrWMn-HR or CrWMn QT62-64?

CrWMn-HR. Its machinability rates poor (28/100) against not recommended (8/100) for CrWMn QT62-64; for welding the order is CrWMn QT62-64 first (poor, 15/100) then CrWMn-HR (not recommended, 10/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CrWMn-HR and CrWMn QT62-64 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.