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Steel A606 Type 4 vs A715 Grade 60

Steel · grade comparison

Steel A606 Type 4 and A715 Grade 60 are both steel grades. A715 Grade 60 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for A606 Type 4, about 18% more. A606 Type 4 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous). On the shop floor, A715 Grade 60 forms better (very good vs good).

A606 Type 4Choose it when the part sees heat.

A715 Grade 60Choose it when strength drives the design.

A606 Type 4 vs A715 Grade 60: properties

A606 Type 4A715 Grade 60

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

510 MPa74 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Reduction in Area

55%
60%

Compressive Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Shear Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Vickers

163 HV
162 HV

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Elongation at Break 26% · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 240 MPa34.8 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 155 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 82 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,460°C2,660 °F
1,500°C2,732 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,510°C2,750 °F
1,520°C2,768 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9 % IACS
9.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in
1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.6 V
-0.62 V

Corrosion Resistance

28 / 100
14 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
55%

Formability (cold)

62 / 100
72 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

50 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 85 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.1 kg CO₂/kg
2 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

65 kN·m/kg
66 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

352 kJ/m³
494 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

9
10

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.1 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 12.5 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA606 Type 4A715 Grade 60

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityA606 Type 4A715 Grade 60
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

A606 Type 4 vs A715 Grade 60 — frequently asked

Is A715 Grade 60 stronger than A606 Type 4?

Yes. A715 Grade 60 has a typical yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for A606 Type 4 — about 18% more. Tensile strength is 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 510 MPa (74 ksi).

Which is cheaper, A606 Type 4 or A715 Grade 60?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose A606 Type 4 over A715 Grade 60?

Pick A606 Type 4 when the part sees heat. Pick A715 Grade 60 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A606 Type 4 and A715 Grade 60 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.