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Steel A266 vs A369 Grade FPA

Steel · grade comparison

Steel A266 and A369 Grade FPA are both steel grades. A266 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for A369 Grade FPA, about 16% more; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi). In exchange, A369 Grade FPA is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 26% for A266, and A266 is harder (160 HB vs 120 HB). On the shop floor, A266 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than A369 Grade FPA (standard, $$).

A266Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

A369 Grade FPAChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A266 vs A369 Grade FPA: properties

A266A369 Grade FPA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
35%

Reduction in Area

48%
58%

Compressive Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Shear Strength

345 MPa50 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
95 J70.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
120 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

84 HRB
68 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

168 HV
126 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,495°C2,723 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,510°C2,750 °F
1,520°C2,768 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

247 J/g106 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 425°C797 °F · Min Service Temperature -29°C-20 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
12 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
65 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
65%

Weldability

88 / 100
92 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
75 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Castability

—
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Typical Recycled Content

28%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

70 kN·m/kg
53 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

210 kJ/m³
156 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

13.8 mm²/s
14.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
9

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 25.5 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA266A369 Grade FPA

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityA266A369 Grade FPA
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

A266 vs A369 Grade FPA — frequently asked

Is A266 stronger than A369 Grade FPA?

Yes. A266 has a typical yield strength of 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for A369 Grade FPA — about 16% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, A266 or A369 Grade FPA?

A266 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while A369 Grade FPA is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose A266 over A369 Grade FPA?

Pick A266 when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor. Pick A369 Grade FPA when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A266 and A369 Grade FPA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.