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Steel 6152 Cold Drawn vs 6152 Hardened & Tempered

Steel · 6152 temper comparison

6152 Cold Drawn and 6152 Hardened & Tempered are two conditions of the same steel grade, 6152: Cold Drawn versus Hardened & Tempered (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 6152 Hardened & Tempered is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) against 700 MPa (102 ksi) for 6152 Cold Drawn, about 107% more; tensile strength follows at 1,620 MPa (235 ksi) vs 830 MPa (120 ksi). In exchange, 6152 Cold Drawn is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 8% for 6152 Hardened & Tempered, and 6152 Cold Drawn is harder (240 HB vs 197 HB). 6152 Hardened & Tempered runs hotter in service (300°C vs 250°C continuous). On the shop floor, 6152 Cold Drawn machines more easily (good vs poor) and 6152 Cold Drawn welds better (poor vs not recommended).

6152 Cold DrawnChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

6152 Hardened & TemperedChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

6152 Cold Drawn vs 6152 Hardened & Tempered: properties

6152 Cold Drawn6152 Hardened & Tempered

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

830 MPa120 ksi
1,620 MPa235 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

700 MPa102 ksi
1,450 MPa210 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
8%

Reduction in Area

40%
32%

Shear Strength

500 MPa72.5 ksi
970 MPa141 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
14 J10.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
197 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

99 HRB
92 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 207 GPa30 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
18 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
18%

Weldability

22 / 100
10 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
5 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6152

6152 Cold Drawn vs 6152 Hardened & Tempered — frequently asked

Is 6152 Hardened & Tempered stronger than 6152 Cold Drawn?

Yes. 6152 Hardened & Tempered has a typical yield strength of 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) against 700 MPa (102 ksi) for 6152 Cold Drawn — about 107% more. Tensile strength is 1,620 MPa (235 ksi) vs 830 MPa (120 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cold Drawn or Hardened & Tempered?

Annealed is the default 6152 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Cold Drawn nor Hardened & Tempered). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 6152 Cold Drawn or 6152 Hardened & Tempered?

6152 Cold Drawn. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (18/100) for 6152 Hardened & Tempered; for welding the order is 6152 Cold Drawn first (poor, 22/100) then 6152 Hardened & Tempered (not recommended, 10/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6152 Cold Drawn and 6152 Hardened & Tempered side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.