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Steel 6152 Hardened & Tempered vs 6152 Hot Rolled

Steel · 6152 temper comparison

6152 Hardened & Tempered and 6152 Hot Rolled are two conditions of the same steel grade, 6152: Hardened & Tempered (quenched and tempered) versus Hot Rolled. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 6152 Hardened & Tempered is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for 6152 Hot Rolled, about 164% more; tensile strength follows at 1,620 MPa (235 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, 6152 Hot Rolled is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 8% for 6152 Hardened & Tempered, and 6152 Hot Rolled is harder (255 HB vs 197 HB). On the shop floor, 6152 Hot Rolled machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 6152 Hot Rolled welds better (poor vs not recommended).

6152 Hardened & TemperedChoose it when strength drives the design.

6152 Hot RolledChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

6152 Hardened & Tempered vs 6152 Hot Rolled: properties

6152 Hardened & Tempered6152 Hot Rolled

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,620 MPa235 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,450 MPa210 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
18%

Reduction in Area

32%
40%

Shear Strength

970 MPa141 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

720 MPa104 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

14 J10.3 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

197 HB
255 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
100 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 207 GPa30 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

18 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

18%
45%

Weldability

10 / 100
22 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6152

6152 Hardened & Tempered vs 6152 Hot Rolled — frequently asked

Is 6152 Hardened & Tempered stronger than 6152 Hot Rolled?

Yes. 6152 Hardened & Tempered has a typical yield strength of 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for 6152 Hot Rolled — about 164% more. Tensile strength is 1,620 MPa (235 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Hardened & Tempered or Hot Rolled?

Annealed is the default 6152 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Hardened & Tempered nor Hot Rolled). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 6152 Hardened & Tempered or 6152 Hot Rolled?

6152 Hot Rolled. Its machinability rates fair (42/100) against poor (18/100) for 6152 Hardened & Tempered; for welding the order is 6152 Hot Rolled first (poor, 22/100) then 6152 Hardened & Tempered (not recommended, 10/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6152 Hardened & Tempered and 6152 Hot Rolled side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.