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Steel 6145-A vs 6145 QT28-32

Steel · 6145 temper comparison

6145-A and 6145 QT28-32 are two conditions of the same steel grade, 6145: A (solution annealed) versus QT28-32 (Q&T 28–32 HRC). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 6145 QT28-32 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 900 MPa (131 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 6145-A, about 114% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 670 MPa (97.2 ksi). In exchange, 6145-A is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 18% for 6145 QT28-32, and 6145 QT28-32 is harder (293 HB vs 197 HB). 6145 QT28-32 runs hotter in service (480°C vs 400°C continuous).

6145-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

6145 QT28-32Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

6145-A vs 6145 QT28-32: properties

6145-A6145 QT28-32

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

670 MPa97.2 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
18%

Reduction in Area

50%
55%

Shear Strength

440 MPa63.8 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

310 MPa45 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

197 HB
293 HB

Hardness, Vickers

207 HV
305 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 420 MPa60.9 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in · Hardness, Rockwell B 92 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
480°C896 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

52 / 100
43 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
45%

Same in both: Weldability 30 / 100 · Formability (cold) 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 29 MJ/kg12,468 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6145

6145-A vs 6145 QT28-32 — frequently asked

Is 6145 QT28-32 stronger than 6145-A?

Yes. 6145 QT28-32 has a typical yield strength of 900 MPa (131 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 6145-A — about 114% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 670 MPa (97.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or QT28-32?

A is the default 6145 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 6145-A or 6145 QT28-32?

6145-A, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 52/100 against 43/100 for 6145 QT28-32.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6145-A and 6145 QT28-32 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.