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Steel 6145-A vs 6145-N

Steel · 6145 temper comparison

6145-A and 6145-N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 6145: A (solution annealed) versus N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 6145-N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 615 MPa (89.2 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 6145-A, about 46% more; tensile strength follows at 940 MPa (136 ksi) vs 670 MPa (97.2 ksi). In exchange, 6145-A is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 18% for 6145-N, and 6145-N is harder (269 HB vs 197 HB).

6145-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

6145-NChoose it when strength drives the design.

6145-A vs 6145-N: properties

6145-A6145-N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

670 MPa97.2 ksi
940 MPa136 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
615 MPa89.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
18%

Reduction in Area

50%
45%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

310 MPa45 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

197 HB
269 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 420 MPa60.9 ksi · Shear Strength 440 MPa63.8 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in · Hardness, Rockwell B 92 HRB · Hardness, Vickers 207 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

52 / 100
43 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
45%

Same in both: Weldability 30 / 100 · Formability (cold) 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 29 MJ/kg12,468 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6145

6145-A vs 6145-N — frequently asked

Is 6145-N stronger than 6145-A?

Yes. 6145-N has a typical yield strength of 615 MPa (89.2 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 6145-A — about 46% more. Tensile strength is 940 MPa (136 ksi) vs 670 MPa (97.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or N?

A is the default 6145 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 6145-A or 6145-N?

6145-A, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 52/100 against 43/100 for 6145-N.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6145-A and 6145-N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.