FabDigitFabDigit

Steel 55Cr3 vs 7CrWVMoNb9-6

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 55Cr3 and 7CrWVMoNb9-6 are both steel grades. 55Cr3 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for 7CrWVMoNb9-6, about 33% more. In exchange, 7CrWVMoNb9-6 is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 16% for 55Cr3, and 55Cr3 is harder (225 HB vs 190 HB). 7CrWVMoNb9-6 runs hotter in service (580°C vs 400°C continuous) and 55Cr3 conducts heat better (44 W/m·K vs 30 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 7CrWVMoNb9-6 welds better (good vs poor).

55Cr3Choose it when strength drives the design.

7CrWVMoNb9-6Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

55Cr3 vs 7CrWVMoNb9-6: properties

55Cr37CrWVMoNb9-6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

206 GPa29.9 Msi
213 GPa30.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

79.5 GPa11.5 Msi
82 GPa11.9 Msi

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
165 GPa23.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

800 MPa116 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
24%

Reduction in Area

40%
65%

Compressive Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Shear Strength

500 MPa72.5 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
150 J111 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

225 HB
190 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

98 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

20 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

236 HV
200 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,465°C2,669 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,510°C2,750 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
30 W/m·K17.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

465 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F
12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
580°C1,076 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7.8 % IACS
—

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
2.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.45 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
20 / 100

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

—
-0.6 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

25 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 50 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 55% · Formability (cold) 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb
32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2 kg CO₂/kg
2.3 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

102 kN·m/kg
76 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.2 MN·m/kg
27.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

559 kJ/m³
519 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.1 mm²/s
8.3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

14
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale55Cr37CrWVMoNb9-6

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability55Cr37CrWVMoNb9-6
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionAnnealed—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

55Cr3 vs 7CrWVMoNb9-6 — frequently asked

Is 55Cr3 stronger than 7CrWVMoNb9-6?

Yes. 55Cr3 has a typical tensile strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for 7CrWVMoNb9-6 — about 33% more.

Which is cheaper, 55Cr3 or 7CrWVMoNb9-6?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, 55Cr3 or 7CrWVMoNb9-6?

7CrWVMoNb9-6. Its weldability rates good (60/100) against poor (25/100) for 55Cr3.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 55Cr3 and 7CrWVMoNb9-6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.