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Steel 4330V-CR vs 4330V Normalized

Steel · 4330V temper comparison

4330V-CR and 4330V Normalized are two conditions of the same steel grade, 4330V: CR (cold rolled) versus Normalized. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 4330V Normalized is the stronger of the two: yield strength 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 4330V-CR, about 23% more; tensile strength follows at 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) vs 830 MPa (120 ksi). 4330V Normalized is harder — 302 HB against 248 HB for 4330V-CR — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, 4330V-CR forms better (fair vs poor).

4330V NormalizedChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

4330V-CR vs 4330V Normalized: properties

4330V-CR4330V Normalized

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

830 MPa120 ksi
1,035 MPa150 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
16%

Reduction in Area

50%
45%

Compressive Strength

760 MPa110 ksi
960 MPa139 ksi

Shear Strength

520 MPa75.4 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

375 MPa54.4 ksi
465 MPa67.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

248 HB
302 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

24 HRC
32 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

260 HV
318 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -73°C-99 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
7.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.46 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 15 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

52 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

52%
45%

Weldability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 36 MJ/kg15,477 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 70 L/kg8.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale4330V

4330V-CR vs 4330V Normalized — frequently asked

Is 4330V Normalized stronger than 4330V-CR?

Yes. 4330V Normalized has a typical yield strength of 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 4330V-CR — about 23% more. Tensile strength is 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) vs 830 MPa (120 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CR or Normalized?

HR is the default 4330V condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CR nor Normalized). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 4330V-CR or 4330V Normalized?

4330V-CR, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 52/100 against 45/100 for 4330V Normalized; for welding the order is 4330V-CR first (fair, 50/100) then 4330V Normalized (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 4330V-CR and 4330V Normalized side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.