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Steel 41B17-A vs 41B17-CD

Steel · 41B17 temper comparison

41B17-A and 41B17-CD are two conditions of the same steel grade, 41B17: A (solution annealed) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 41B17-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) against 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) for 41B17-A, about 60% more; tensile strength follows at 590 MPa (85.6 ksi) vs 480 MPa (69.6 ksi). In exchange, 41B17-A is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 15% for 41B17-CD, and 41B17-CD is harder (174 HB vs 143 HB).

41B17-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

41B17-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

41B17-A vs 41B17-CD: properties

41B17-A41B17-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
590 MPa85.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

315 MPa45.7 ksi
505 MPa73.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
15%

Reduction in Area

60%
45%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

65 J47.9 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

143 HB
174 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

78 HRB
88 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Shear Strength 330 MPa47.9 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 11 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
68 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
70%

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 60 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 29 MJ/kg12,468 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale41B17

41B17-A vs 41B17-CD — frequently asked

Is 41B17-CD stronger than 41B17-A?

Yes. 41B17-CD has a typical yield strength of 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) against 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) for 41B17-A — about 60% more. Tensile strength is 590 MPa (85.6 ksi) vs 480 MPa (69.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or CD?

A is the default 41B17 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 41B17-A or 41B17-CD?

41B17-CD, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 68/100 against 62/100 for 41B17-A.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 41B17-A and 41B17-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.