Steel 38MnVS6-HR vs 38MnVS6 Q&T
Steel · 38MnVS6 temper comparison
38MnVS6-HR and 38MnVS6 Q&T are two conditions of the same steel grade, 38MnVS6: HR (hot rolled) versus Q&T (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 38MnVS6 Q&T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) for 38MnVS6-HR, about 40% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 860 MPa (125 ksi). In exchange, 38MnVS6-HR is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 13% for 38MnVS6 Q&T, and 38MnVS6 Q&T is harder (300 HB vs 255 HB). 38MnVS6 Q&T runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous). On the shop floor, 38MnVS6-HR machines more easily (good vs fair).
38MnVS6-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.
38MnVS6 Q&TChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.
38MnVS6-HR vs 38MnVS6 Q&T: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell C
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Resistivity
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 11 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Polishability 55 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
38MnVS6-HR vs 38MnVS6 Q&T — frequently asked
Is 38MnVS6 Q&T stronger than 38MnVS6-HR?
Yes. 38MnVS6 Q&T has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) for 38MnVS6-HR — about 40% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 860 MPa (125 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HR or Q&T?
As Forged is the default 38MnVS6 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither HR nor Q&T). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which is easier to machine, 38MnVS6-HR or 38MnVS6 Q&T?
38MnVS6-HR. Its machinability rates good (60/100) against fair (50/100) for 38MnVS6 Q&T; for welding the order is 38MnVS6-HR first (poor, 30/100) then 38MnVS6 Q&T (poor, 25/100).
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 38MnVS6-HR and 38MnVS6 Q&T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.