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Steel 35# vs SCCrM3

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 35# and SCCrM3 are both steel grades. SCCrM3 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for 35#, about 118% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi). In exchange, 35# is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 9% for SCCrM3, and SCCrM3 is harder (270 HB vs 160 HB). SCCrM3 runs hotter in service (450°C vs 400°C continuous) and 35# conducts heat better (49 W/m·K vs 42 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 35# machines more easily (good vs fair), 35# welds better (good vs fair), and 35# sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than SCCrM3 (standard, $$).

35#Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

SCCrM3Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

35# vs SCCrM3: properties

35#SCCrM3

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

207 GPa30 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
9%

Reduction in Area

50%
25%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
270 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

83 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

168 HV
285 HV

Compressive Strength

—
720 MPa104 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
27 HRC

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,500°C2,732 °F
1,495°C2,723 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

49 W/m·K28.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

477 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.6 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F
12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
450°C842 °F

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10 % IACS
—

Electrical Resistivity

1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.65 V
—

Corrosion Resistance

11 / 100
13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

60 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
45%

Weldability

55 / 100
40 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

35 / 100
65 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
80%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

71 kN·m/kg
115 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.4 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

263 kJ/m³
1,264 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

13.1 mm²/s
11.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

11
15

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale35#SCCrM3

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability35#SCCrM3
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionHR—
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

35# vs SCCrM3 — frequently asked

Is SCCrM3 stronger than 35#?

Yes. SCCrM3 has a typical yield strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for 35# — about 118% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 35# or SCCrM3?

35# is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while SCCrM3 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 35# or SCCrM3?

35#. Its machinability rates good (60/100) against fair (40/100) for SCCrM3; for welding the order is 35# first (good, 55/100) then SCCrM3 (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 35# and SCCrM3 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.