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Steel 35# vs G30NiCrMo14

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 35# and G30NiCrMo14 are both steel grades. G30NiCrMo14 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 750 MPa (109 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for 35#, about 127% more; tensile strength follows at 920 MPa (133 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi). In exchange, 35# is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 14% for G30NiCrMo14, and G30NiCrMo14 is harder (275 HB vs 160 HB). 35# runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous) and 35# conducts heat better (49 W/m·K vs 34 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 35# machines more easily (good vs fair), 35# welds better (good vs poor), and 35# sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than G30NiCrMo14 (premium, $$$).

35#Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

G30NiCrMo14Choose it when strength drives the design.

35# vs G30NiCrMo14: properties

35#G30NiCrMo14

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

207 GPa30 Msi
208 GPa30.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
165 GPa23.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
920 MPa133 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
14%

Reduction in Area

50%
40%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
275 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

83 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

168 HV
290 HV

Compressive Strength

—
760 MPa110 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
28 HRC

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,500°C2,732 °F
1,490°C2,714 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

49 W/m·K28.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

477 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.6 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F
12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

250 J/g107 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
350°C662 °F

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10 % IACS
5.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in
3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.65 V
-0.62 V

Corrosion Resistance

11 / 100
13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

60 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
40%

Weldability

55 / 100
32 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

35 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.9 kg CO₂/kg
2.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
75%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

71 kN·m/kg
117 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.4 MN·m/kg
26.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

263 kJ/m³
1,352 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

13.1 mm²/s
9.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

11
12

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale35#G30NiCrMo14

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability35#G30NiCrMo14
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionHR—
Relative cost$ Budget$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

35# vs G30NiCrMo14 — frequently asked

Is G30NiCrMo14 stronger than 35#?

Yes. G30NiCrMo14 has a typical yield strength of 750 MPa (109 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for 35# — about 127% more. Tensile strength is 920 MPa (133 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 35# or G30NiCrMo14?

35# is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while G30NiCrMo14 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 35# or G30NiCrMo14?

35#. Its machinability rates good (60/100) against fair (38/100) for G30NiCrMo14; for welding the order is 35# first (good, 55/100) then G30NiCrMo14 (poor, 32/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 35# and G30NiCrMo14 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.