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Steel 35# vs A352 Grade LC2-1

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 35# and A352 Grade LC2-1 are both steel grades. A352 Grade LC2-1 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for 35#, about 94% more; tensile strength follows at 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi). A352 Grade LC2-1 is harder — 235 HB against 160 HB for 35# — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 35# conducts heat better (49 W/m·K vs 38 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 35# machines more easily (good vs fair), 35# welds better (good vs fair), and 35# forms better (fair vs poor).

35#Choose it when the part is machined in volume, or when it will be welded.

A352 Grade LC2-1Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

35# vs A352 Grade LC2-1: properties

35#A352 Grade LC2-1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

207 GPa30 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
20%

Reduction in Area

50%
48%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
70 J51.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
235 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

83 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

168 HV
—

Compressive Strength

—
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
22 HRC

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

49 W/m·K28.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
38 W/m·K22 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

477 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.6 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F
11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

250 J/g107 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-73°C-99 °F

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10 % IACS
—

Electrical Resistivity

1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in
3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.65 V
—

Corrosion Resistance

11 / 100
20 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

60 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
50%

Weldability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
15 / 100

Castability

35 / 100
65 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.9 kg CO₂/kg
2.2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
75%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

71 kN·m/kg
102 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.4 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

263 kJ/m³
999 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

13.1 mm²/s
10.3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

11
13

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale35#A352 Grade LC2-1

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability35#A352 Grade LC2-1
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionHR—
Relative cost$ Budget$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

35# vs A352 Grade LC2-1 — frequently asked

Is A352 Grade LC2-1 stronger than 35#?

Yes. A352 Grade LC2-1 has a typical yield strength of 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for 35# — about 94% more. Tensile strength is 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 35# or A352 Grade LC2-1?

35# is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while A352 Grade LC2-1 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 35# or A352 Grade LC2-1?

35#. Its machinability rates good (60/100) against fair (45/100) for A352 Grade LC2-1; for welding the order is 35# first (good, 55/100) then A352 Grade LC2-1 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 35# and A352 Grade LC2-1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.