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Steel 30CrMnTi-CD vs 30CrMnTi-IH

Steel · 30CrMnTi temper comparison

30CrMnTi-CD and 30CrMnTi-IH are two conditions of the same steel grade, 30CrMnTi: CD (cold drawn) versus IH (induction hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 30CrMnTi-IH is the stronger of the two: yield strength 880 MPa (128 ksi) against 700 MPa (102 ksi) for 30CrMnTi-CD, about 26% more; tensile strength follows at 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 880 MPa (128 ksi). 30CrMnTi-IH is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 10% for 30CrMnTi-CD, and 30CrMnTi-IH is harder (550 HB vs 255 HB). 30CrMnTi-CD runs hotter in service (300°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, 30CrMnTi-CD machines more easily (good vs not recommended) and 30CrMnTi-CD welds better (poor vs not recommended).

30CrMnTi-CDChoose it when the part sees heat, or when the part is machined in volume.

30CrMnTi-IHChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

30CrMnTi-CD vs 30CrMnTi-IH: properties

30CrMnTi-CD30CrMnTi-IH

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

880 MPa128 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

700 MPa102 ksi
880 MPa128 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
12%

Compressive Strength

710 MPa103 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Shear Strength

530 MPa76.9 ksi
630 MPa91.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

65 MPa·√m59.2 ksi·√in
45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

32 J23.6 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

255 HB
550 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

101 HRB
94 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

268 HV
600 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 40%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.82 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7.8 % IACS
7.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
10 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
10%

Weldability

28 / 100
8 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
5 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 29 MJ/kg12,468 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale30CrMnTi

30CrMnTi-CD vs 30CrMnTi-IH — frequently asked

Is 30CrMnTi-IH stronger than 30CrMnTi-CD?

Yes. 30CrMnTi-IH has a typical yield strength of 880 MPa (128 ksi) against 700 MPa (102 ksi) for 30CrMnTi-CD — about 26% more. Tensile strength is 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 880 MPa (128 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or IH?

A is the default 30CrMnTi condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor IH). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 30CrMnTi-CD or 30CrMnTi-IH?

30CrMnTi-CD. Its machinability rates good (62/100) against not recommended (10/100) for 30CrMnTi-IH; for welding the order is 30CrMnTi-CD first (poor, 28/100) then 30CrMnTi-IH (not recommended, 8/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 30CrMnTi-CD and 30CrMnTi-IH side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.