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Steel 15B35 vs SMnB420H

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 15B35 and SMnB420H are both steel grades. 15B35 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 355 MPa (51.5 ksi) for SMnB420H, about 75% more; tensile strength follows at 730 MPa (106 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi). In exchange, SMnB420H is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 13% for 15B35, and 15B35 is harder (217 HB vs 170 HB). 15B35 conducts electricity better (9.5 % IACS vs 8.2 % IACS). On the shop floor, SMnB420H welds better (good vs fair).

15B35Choose it when strength drives the design.

SMnB420HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

15B35 vs SMnB420H: properties

15B35SMnB420H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
206 GPa29.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

730 MPa106 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
355 MPa51.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
26%

Reduction in Area

40%
55%

Compressive Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
—

Shear Strength

440 MPa63.8 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

217 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

96 HRB
86 HRB

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Liquidus Temperature

1,495°C2,723 °F
1,500°C2,732 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

247 J/g106 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 350°C662 °F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9.5 % IACS
8.2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in
2.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.27 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.61 V
-0.62 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
62 / 100

Weldability

40 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
62 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 65%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.9 kg CO₂/kg
2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

93 kN·m/kg
71 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.1 MN·m/kg
26.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

938 kJ/m³
306 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.3 mm²/s
11.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

14
10

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale15B35SMnB420H

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability15B35SMnB420H
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

15B35 vs SMnB420H — frequently asked

Is 15B35 stronger than SMnB420H?

Yes. 15B35 has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 355 MPa (51.5 ksi) for SMnB420H — about 75% more. Tensile strength is 730 MPa (106 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 15B35 or SMnB420H?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 15B35 or SMnB420H?

SMnB420H, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 62/100 against 55/100 for 15B35; for welding the order is SMnB420H first (good, 55/100) then 15B35 (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 15B35 and SMnB420H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.