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Steel 15B35 vs 20CrMnTiB

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 15B35 and 20CrMnTiB are both steel grades. 15B35 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 20CrMnTiB, about 55% more; tensile strength follows at 730 MPa (106 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, 20CrMnTiB is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 13% for 15B35, and 15B35 is harder (217 HB vs 179 HB). 15B35 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 200°C continuous) and 15B35 conducts electricity better (9.5 % IACS vs 8 % IACS).

15B35Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

20CrMnTiBChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

15B35 vs 20CrMnTiB: properties

15B3520CrMnTiB

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

730 MPa106 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
22%

Reduction in Area

40%
50%

Compressive Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
—

Shear Strength

440 MPa63.8 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

217 HB
179 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

96 HRB
88 HRB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.83 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Same in both: Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

247 J/g106 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
200°C392 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9.5 % IACS
8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.61 V
—

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
58%

Weldability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
50 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
50 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.9 kg CO₂/kg
2.3 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

93 kN·m/kg
79 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.1 MN·m/kg
26.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

938 kJ/m³
381 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.3 mm²/s
11.4 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

14
11

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale15B3520CrMnTiB

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability15B3520CrMnTiB
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

15B35 vs 20CrMnTiB — frequently asked

Is 15B35 stronger than 20CrMnTiB?

Yes. 15B35 has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 20CrMnTiB — about 55% more. Tensile strength is 730 MPa (106 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 15B35 or 20CrMnTiB?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, 15B35 or 20CrMnTiB?

15B35. Its weldability rates fair (40/100) against fair (35/100) for 20CrMnTiB.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 15B35 and 20CrMnTiB side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.