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Steel 1335 vs 4140

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 1335 and 4140 are both steel grades. 1335 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for 4140, about 13% more; tensile strength follows at 810 MPa (117 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). 1335 is harder — 235 HB against 210 HB for 4140 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, 1335 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 4140 (standard, $$).

1335Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

1335 vs 4140: properties

13354140

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

810 MPa117 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

540 MPa78.3 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

23%
22%

Reduction in Area

60%
50%

Compressive Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Shear Strength

490 MPa71.1 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

235 HB
210 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

21 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

247 HV
220 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
94 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,416°C2,581 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,495°C2,723 °F
1,483°C2,701 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

43 W/m·K24.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
42.6 W/m·K24.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
473 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
425°C797 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
7.8 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.6 V
-0.61 V

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
62%

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
40 / 100

Castability

30 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb
32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

103 kN·m/kg
88 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

711 kJ/m³
562 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

14
12

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.1 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 11.5 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale41401335

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability13354140
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Casting & forging—Yes
Default condition—HR
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
Hot-Dip Galvanizing—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

1335 vs 4140 — frequently asked

Is 1335 stronger than 4140?

Yes. 1335 has a typical yield strength of 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for 4140 — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 810 MPa (117 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1335 or 4140?

1335 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 4140 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1335 or 4140?

4140, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 60/100 against 55/100 for 1335.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1335 and 4140 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.