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Steel 1330-HR vs 1330 Q&T

Steel · 1330 temper comparison

1330-HR and 1330 Q&T are two conditions of the same steel grade, 1330: HR (hot rolled) versus Q&T (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1330 Q&T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 830 MPa (120 ksi) against 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) for 1330-HR, about 100% more; tensile strength follows at 910 MPa (132 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). In exchange, 1330-HR is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 18% for 1330 Q&T, and 1330 Q&T is harder (263 HB vs 197 HB).

1330-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1330 Q&TChoose it when strength drives the design.

1330-HR vs 1330 Q&T: properties

1330-HR1330 Q&T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
910 MPa132 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

415 MPa60.2 ksi
830 MPa120 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
18%

Reduction in Area

50%
60%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

310 MPa45 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
75 J55.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

197 HB
263 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

13 HRC
27 HRC

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 415 MPa60.2 ksi · Shear Strength 450 MPa65.3 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in · Hardness, Rockwell B 92 HRB · Hardness, Vickers 207 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 11 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
50%

Same in both: Machinability 58 / 100 · Weldability 45 / 100 · Formability (cold) 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1330

1330-HR vs 1330 Q&T — frequently asked

Is 1330 Q&T stronger than 1330-HR?

Yes. 1330 Q&T has a typical yield strength of 830 MPa (120 ksi) against 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) for 1330-HR — about 100% more. Tensile strength is 910 MPa (132 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HR or Q&T?

HR is the default 1330 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 1330-HR over 1330 Q&T?

Pick 1330-HR when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick 1330 Q&T when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1330-HR and 1330 Q&T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.